Question No 45 Chapter No 18
Goods are withdrawn for business and personal use
45. The following is the trial of Chris Gayle as at 31st March 2018:
| Ledger Accounts | Dr. | Ledger Accounts | Cr |
| Input IGST | 16,000 | Capital | 80,000 |
| Input CGST | 8,000 | Return Outward | 7,000 |
| Input SGST | 8,000 | Creditor | 15,000 |
| Purchases | 4,16,000 | Sales | 5,25,000 |
| Debtors | 50,000 | Bank overdraft | 17,000 |
| Sale return | 6,000 | Output IGST | 9,000 |
| Opening Stock | 18,000 | Provision for Bad debts | 4,000 |
| Cash in hand | 30,000 | Commission Received | 18,000 |
| Investment | 18,500 | Output CGST | 2,000 |
| Furniture | 30,000 | Output SGST | 2,000 |
| Machinery | 65,000 | ||
| Salaries | 20,000 | ||
| Carriage inwards | 3,000 | ||
| Bad debts | 4,500 | ||
| Lighting | 3,500 | ||
| Insurance Premium | 6,000 | ||
| Royalty on Production | 1,000 | ||
| 6,79,000 | 6,79,000 |
Prepare Trading and Profit & loss account for the year ending 31st March 2018 and balance sheet as at that date after considering the following adjustments:
(i)Stock on 31st March 2018 (cost Rs 45,000 ; Market Price Rs 45,000)
(ii)Goods returned by customer not recorded in sale return book (sale value Rs 8,000 plus 6% CGST and 6% SGST
(iii)Create Provision for bad debts @5% on debtors
(iv)Insurance premium includes premium paid for a year Rs 2,000 on a policy expiring on 30th June 2018
(v)Goods were stolen from the costing Rs 12,000( originally purchased at 6% CGST and SGST 6% ). The insurance company admitted a claim for Rs 12,500
The solution of Question No 45 Chapter No 18:-
| Trading A/c |
|||||
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
| To Opening stock A/c | 18,000 | By Sale A/c | 5,25,000 | ||
| To Purchases A/c | 4,16,000 | Less: return | 14,000 | 5,11,000 | |
| Less: Return | 7,000 | ||||
| Less: Goods Stolen | 12,000 | 3,97,000 | By Closing Stock A/c | 42,000 | |
| To Carriage Inward A/c | 3,000 | ||||
| To Royalty on Production A/c | 1,000 | ||||
| To Gross Profit A/c | 1,34,000 | ||||
| 5,56,000 | 5,56,000 | ||||
| Profit/Loss A/c |
|||||
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
| To salaries | 20,000 | By Gross Profit A/c | 1,34,000 | ||
| To Lighting | 3,500 | By Commission received A/c | 18,000 | ||
| To Insurance premium | 6,000 | ||||
| Less: Advance Insurance | 500 | 5,500 | |||
| To bad debts w/off | 4,500 | ||||
| Add: new provision | 2,052 | ||||
| Less: Old provision | 4,000 | 2,552 | |||
| To Loss on goods stolen | 940 | ||||
| To Net profit A/c | 1,19,508 | ||||
| 1,52,000 | 1,52,000 | ||||
| Balance Sheet | |||||
| Labilities |
Amount | Assets |
Amount | ||
| Capital A/c | 80,000 | Debtors | 50,000 | ||
| Add: Net Profit | 1,19,508 | 1,99,508 | Less: Sale return | 8,960 | |
| Creditor | 15,000 | Less: provision | 2,052 | 38,988 | |
| Bank loan | 17,000 | Cash at hand | 5,500 | ||
| Investment | 18,500 | ||||
| Furniture | 30,000 | ||||
| Machinery | 65,000 | ||||
| CGST Recoverable | 5,760 | ||||
| SGST Recoverable | 5,760 | ||||
| IGST Recoverable | 7,000 | ||||
| Closing Stock | 42,000 | ||||
| Prepaid insurance | 500 | ||||
| Insurance Company(claim) | 12,500 | ||||
| 2,31,508 | 2,31,508 | ||||
Working Note:-
Calculation of GST
| Output CGST on 31st March 2018 | = | 2,000 |
| Less: CGST on goods return | = | (480) |
| = | 1,520 | |
| Output SGST on 31st March 2018 | = | 2,000 |
| Less: CGST on goods return | = | (480) |
| = | 1,520 | |
| Input CGST on 31st March 2018 | = | 8,000 |
| Less: CGST on goods stolen | = | (720) |
| 7,280 | ||
| Input SGST on 31st March 2018 | = | 8,000 |
| Less: CGST on goods stolen | = | (720) |
| = | 7,280 | |
| Output CGST | = | 1,520 |
| Less: Input CGST | = | 7,280 |
| CGST payable | = | 5,760 |
| Output SGST | = | 1,520 |
| Less: Input SGST | = | 7,280 |
| SGST payable | = | 5,760 |
| Output IGST | = | 9,000 |
| Less: Input IGST | = | 16,000 |
| IGST Recoverable | = | 7,000 |
Journal Entry of Accrued Rent
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution
Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting
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Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement
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Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)






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