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Question 44 Chapter 6 of +2 Part-1 – USHA Publication 12 Class Part – 1

Question 44 Chapter 6 of +2- Part
Q-44. - CH-6 - Usha +2 Book 2018 - Solution

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Question 44 Chapter 6 of +2-Part-1

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44. (Revaluation A/c/Partner’s Capital A/c) A, B and C are partners sharing in 3: 2:1.Their balance sheet is as under:

Liabilities Rs. Assets Rs. 
creditors 30,000 Cash  28,000
Bills payable  16,000 Debtors                  25,000   
GENERAL Reserve  12,000 Less: Provision      3,000 22,000
Capital   Stock 18,000
A 40,000 Furniture  30,000
B 40,000 Machinery  70,000
C 30,000    
       
  1,68,000   1,68,000

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 B retired on the following terms
(i) Provision for doubtful debts raised by Rs. 1,000.
(ii) Stock depreciated by 10% and furniture by 5%.
(iii) Provide for outstanding claim Rs. 1,100.
(iv) Creditors will be written back by Rs. 6,000.
(v) Goodwill of the firm valued at Rs. 24,000.
(vi) B is paid in full with cash brought in by A and C in such a manner that their capital is in the ratio of their profit ratio which is 3: 2 and cash remains in hand at Rs. 10,000.
Prepare ledger A/cs.

The solution of Question 44 Chapter 6 of +2 Part-1: –

Revaluation Account
Particulars
Amount Particulars Amount
To Provision for doubtful debts A/c   1,000 By Creditors A/c   6,000
To Stock A/c   1,800      
To Furniture A/c   1,500      
To Outstanding claim A/c   1,100      
To Profits transferred          
A 300        
B 200        
C 100 600      
    6,000     6,000
Partners’ Capital Account 
Particulars A B C Particulars A B C
To C’s capital A/c 2,400   5,600 By Balance b/d 40,000 40,000 30,000
To Bank A/c   52,200   By Gen Reserve fund 6,000 4,000 2,000
        By Revaluation A/c 300 200 400
        By A’s capital A/c   2,400  
        By C’s capital A/c   5,600  
        By Cash A/c (B.fig) 18,860   15,340
To Balance c/d 62,760 41,840        
  65,160 52,200 47,440   65,160 52,200 47,440
Balance Sheet
Liabilities
Amount Assets Amount
Creditors   24,000 Cash   10,000
Bills payable   16,000 Sundry Debtors 25,000  
Outstanding claim   1,100 Less provision 4,000 21,000
Capital A/c     Stock   16,200
A   62,760 Furniture   28,500
C   41,840 Machinery   70,000
Outstanding claim   1,100      
           
           
    1,45,700     1,45,700
Cash Account
Particulars
Amount Particulars Amount
To balance b/d   28,000 By B’s capital A/c   52,200
To A’s Capital A/c    18,860      
To C’s capital A/c   15,340 By balance c/d   10,000
    62,200     62,200

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Gaining ratio

A’s gain = 3 3
5 6
         
  = 3    
  30    

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C’s gain = 2 1
5 6
         
  = 7    
  30    

Gaining ratio = 3 : 7

B’s share in the goodwill = ₹ 24,000 x 2
6
         
  = ₹ 8,000    

Working note:

Calculation of Capital Balance before Cash adjustment after B’s retirement

A’s Capital Balance 43,900
C’s Capital Balance

26,500

Total cash needed to bring*

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34,200

Total Capital of the firm after B’s retirement

1,04,600

*Total cash needed to bring

Opening Balance of cash 28,000
Less: Cash paid to B

52,200

Less: Closing Cash Balance required

10,000

Total Cash need to bring by A & C
  • – 34,200

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Distribute the Total Capital of the Firm in a new profit-sharing ratio i.e., 3 : 2

A’s New Capital= 1,04,600 x 3 / 5

= 62,760

 

C’s New Capital= 1,04,600 x 2 / 5

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= 41,840

Cash to be brought by A = New Capital – Old Capital

= 62,760 – 43,900 = 18,860

Cash to be brought by C = New Capital – Old Capital

= 41,840 – 26,500 = 15,340

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Comment if you have any questions.
Also, Check out the solved question of previous Chapters: –

Usha Publication – Accountancy PSEB (Class 12) – Volume I – Solution

Usha Publication – Accountancy PSEB (Class 12) – Volume II – Solution

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