Question 14 Chapter 2 of Class 12 Part – 1
14. P, Q and R are partners in a business and on 1st April, 2017 their capitals were Rs. 20,000, Rs. 12,500 and Rs. 10,000 respectively. According to the partnership deed, each partner was entitled to interest on capitals at 5% and to a salary of Rs. 750 p.a. Of the net divisible profits P is entitled to 40%. Q to 30% and R to 30% of the first Rs. 2,000. Over this amount profit were shared equally.
The Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018, before charging te on capital and partners’ salaries disclosed a net profit oRs.8,375. Prepare the Partners’ Capital Accounts and make out the Profit and Loss Appropriation Account, showing partner’s position on 31st March, 2018.
The solution of Question 14 Chapter 2 of Class 12 Part – 1: –
Profit and Loss Appreciation Account
(For the year ended 31st March, 2017)
Particulars |
Amount | Particulars |
Amount | |
To Interest on Capital A/c: | By Profit and Loss A/c | 8,375 | ||
P | 1,000 | |||
Q | 625 | |||
R | 500 | 2,125 | ||
To Partner’s Salary A/C | ||||
P | 750 | |||
Q | 750 | |||
R | 750 | 2,250 | ||
To Profit Transferred To Capital A/C’s | ||||
P | 1,466 | |||
Q | 1,267 | |||
R | 1,267 | 4,000 | ||
8,375 | 8,375 |
Partner’s Capital Account
Particulars |
P Rs. |
Q Rs. |
R Rs. | Particulars | P Rs. | Q Rs. | R Rs. |
To Balance c/d | 23,216 | 15,142 | 12,517 | By Balance b/d | 20,000 | 12,500 | 10,000 |
By Interest on Capital | 1,000 | 625 | 500 | ||||
By Salaries A/c | 750 | 750 | 750 | ||||
By P & L App. A/c | 1,466 | 1,267 | 1,267 | ||||
23,216 | 15,142 | 12,517 | 23,216 | 15,142 | 12,517 |
Working Notes;
Distribution of Profit | P (Rs.) | Q (Rs.) | R (Rs.) |
Upto Rs. 2,000 | 800 | 600 | 600 |
Remaining Rs. 2,000 in equal ratio | 666 | 666 | 666 |
1,466 | 1,267 | 1,267 |
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Usha Publication – Accountancy PSEB (Class 12) – Volume I – Solution
Chapter No. 1 – Accounting Not for Profit Organisations
Chapter No. 2 – Partnership Accounts – I (Introduction)
Chapter No. 3 – Partnership Accounts – II (Goodwill: Nature and Valuation)
Chapter No. 4 – Partnership Accounts – III (Reconstitution of Partnership)
Chapter No. 5 – Partnership Accounts – IV (Admission of A Partner)
Chapter No. 6 – Partnership Accounts – V (Retirement and Death of A Partner)
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Chapter No. 7 – Partnership Accounts – VI (Dissolution of Partnership Firm)
Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts (Share Capital)
Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts (Issue of Debentures)
Chapter No. 10 – Company Accounts (Redemption of Debentures)
Usha Publication – Accountancy PSEB (Class 12) – Volume II – Solution
Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis- Comparative and Common Size
Chapter No. 4 – Ratio Analysis
Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
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