Question No 12 Chapter No 18
Opening stock Valuation
12. D. Morarji’s books show the following balances. You are required to prepare his trading and profit & loss account and balances sheet from the following information:
Debit balances | Rs | Debit balances | Rs |
Stock on 1-4-2015 | 12,000 | Interest paid on loan | 200 |
Purchases | 21,650 | Bills receivable | 1,800 |
Carriage inwards | 250 | Legal charges | 1,900 |
Carriage outwards | 600 | Plant & machinery | 25,000 |
Wages | 6,000 | Tools | 5,000 |
Motive power and heating and light | 1,600 | Credit balance | |
Printing and stationery | 2,650 | Sales | 48,590 |
Sundry debtors | 21,100 | Reserve fund | 500 |
Furniture & fixtures | 2,000 | Loan account | 38,000 |
Investment | 4,000 | Discount received | 580 |
Freehold premises | 7,340 | Sundry creditor | 2,430 |
Travelling expenses | 3,060 | Capital account | 42,710 |
Office expenses | 650 |
Depreciation furniture and fixtures 5% plant & machinery 10% stationery in hand on 31st March 2016 was Rs 2,160 stock on 31st March 2016 was Rs 18,000
The solution of Question No 12 Chapter No 18:-
Trading Account |
|||||
Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
To Opening Stock A/c | 21,000 | By Sale A/c | 48,590 | ||
To Purchases A/c | 21,650 | ||||
To carriage inwards A/c | 250 | By Closing Stock | 18,000 | ||
To Wages A/c | 6,000 | ||||
To Motive power A/c | 1,600 | ||||
To Gross Profit A/c | 61,090 | ||||
66,590 | 66,590 |
Profit/Loss Account |
|||||
Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
To Carriage Outwards A/c | 600 | By Gross Profit A/c | 16,090 | ||
To Printing and Stationery A/c | 2,660 | By Discount received A/c | 580 | ||
Less: stationery in hand | 2,160 | 500 | |||
To interest on the loan | 200 | ||||
To Legal charges A/c | 1,900 | ||||
To Travelling Exp. | 400 | ||||
To office exp. A/c | 650 | ||||
To Dep. On furniture & fixtures | 100 | ||||
To Dep. On plant & machinery | 2,500 | ||||
To Net Profit A/c | 9,820 | ||||
16,670 | 16,670 |
Balance Sheet | |||||
Labilities |
Amount | Assets |
Amount | ||
Capital A/c | 42,710 | Furniture & Fixtures | 2,000 | ||
Less : Net Loss | 9,820 | 52,530 | Less: Depreciation | 100 | 1,900 |
Loan | 38,000 | Bill Receivable | 1,800 | ||
Creditor | 2,430 | Sundry Debtors | 28,100 | ||
Outstanding salaries | 500 | Stationery in hand | 2,160 | ||
Investment | 4,000 | ||||
Closing stock | 18,000 | ||||
Tools | 5,000 | ||||
Plant & machinery | 25,000 | ||||
Less: Depreciation | 2,500 | 22,500 | |||
93,460 | 93,460 |
Final Accounts: Meaning, Definition and Explanation
Profit and Loss Account: Meaning, Format & Examples
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Balance Sheet: Meaning, Format & Examples
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution
Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions
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Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves
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Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)
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