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Question 14 Chapter 3 – Unimax Publications of Class 11

Q-14- CH-3 Solution
Q-14- CH-3 Solution

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Question 14 Chapter 3 – Unimax

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14. Show the effect of following transactions on Accounting equation.
(a) George started business with cash Rs. 1,00,000 and bank balance Rs. 30,000.
(b) Purchased goods for cash Rs. 30,000 and on credit Rs. 20,000.
(c) Sold half of the total of above goods purchased at a profit of 20% on cost.
(d) Sold remaining goods purchased at a profit of 20% on sale.
(e) Purchased goods for Cash Rs. 45,000.
(f) Advance received from a customer Rs. 10,000 by cheque.
(g) Goods destroyed by fire Rs. 15,000. Insurance company admitted the claim for Rs. 8,000.

The solution of Question 14 Chapter 3 – Unimax:

Transactions AssetsLiabilities 
+ Capital
 Cash+Bank+Stock+Claim AdmittedCreditors+Advance from customers 
(a) George started business with cash and bank balance+1,00,000+30,000    +1,30,000
(b) Purchased goods for cash and on credit.-30,000+0+50,000 +20,000 +0
(c) Sold half of the total of above goods purchased at a profit of 20% on cost.+30,000+0-25,000 0 +5,000
(d) Sold remaining goods purchased at a profit of 20% on sale.+31,250+0-25,000 0 +6,250
(e) Purchased goods for Cash Rs. 45,000.-45,000+0+45,000 0 0
(f) Advance received from a customer Rs. 10,000 by cheque.+0+10,000+0 0+10,0000
(g) Goods destroyed by fire Rs. 15,000.0+0-15,000+80000+0-7,000
        
 86,25040,00030,000800020,00010,0001,34,250
 1,64,250
1,64,250

BALANCE SHEET

LiabilitiesAmountAssetsAmount
Creditors20,000Cash84,250
Advance from customers10,000Bank40,000
Capital1,34,250Stock30,000
  Claim admitted8,000
    
 1,64,250 1,64,250

Working Notes: –

(iii) Half of 50,000 =50,000 x1 = 25,000
2
20% Profit on cost =25,000 x20 = 5,000
100
    
(iv) Remaing goods =25,000  
20% Profit on cost =25,000 x20 
 100-20
 25,000 x20 = 6,250
 80

This is all about the Question 14 Chapter 3 – Unimax. You can check out the following article to better understand:

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Advanced Accountancy – Unimax Class 11 – 2021 – Solution.

Part-I

  • Chapter No. 1 – Introduction of Accounting
  • Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting
  • Chapter No. 3 – Vouchers and Transactions
  • Chapter No. 4 – Journal
  • Chapter No. 5 – Goods and Services Tax (GST) : An Introduction
  • Chapter No. 6 – Ledger
  • Chapter No. 7 – Special Purpose Book – Cash Book
  • Chapter No. 8 – Other Subsidiary Books
  • Chapter No. 9 – Trial Balance
  • Chapter No. 10 – Rectification of Errors
  • Chapter No. 11 – Depreciation
  • Chapter No. 12 – Provision and Reserves
  • Chapter No. 13 – Bank Reconlciliation Statement
  • Chapter No. 14 – Bills of Exchange

Students may Choose only one part from the Part II and Part III

Part-II

  • Chapter No. 15 – Financial Statements (Without Adjustments)
  • Chapter No. 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments)
  • Chapter No. 17 – Accounts from Incomplete Records – Single Entry System

Part-III

  • Chapter No. 18 – Introduction to Compurters and Accounting information System
  • Chapter No. 19 – Computerised Accounting
  • Chapter No. 20 – Accounting Software : Tally
  • Chapter No. 21 – Data Base System
  • Chapter No. 22 – Concept of Entity and Relationship

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