Question no 30 Chapter No 16 – Unimax Class 11

Question No 30 Chapter No 16 - UNIMAX Class 11
Question No 30 Chapter No 16 - UNIMAX Class 11

Question No 30 Chapter No 16 – Unimax Class 11

(with GST). Following is the Trial Balance of Sanjiv as 31st March, 2020:

Particulars Debit Credit
Cash in hand 1,100  
Cash at bank 5,240  
Purchases 81,350  
Returns outward   1,000
Sales   1,97,560
Return inward 1,360  
Wages 20,000  
Fuel and power 10,420  
Carriage on sales 6,400  
Carriage on Purchases 4,080  
Stock 1.4.2019 11,520  
Building 60,000  
Freehold land 20,000  
Machinery 40,000  
Salaries 30,000  
Patents 15,000  
General expenses 6,000  
Insurance 1,200  
Drawings   1,42,000
Sundry debtors 10,490  
Sundry creditors 29,000  
Input CGST   12,600
Input SGST 2,500  
Output IGST 2,500  
  3,58,160 3,58,160

You are required to prepare Trading and Profit & Loss A/c for the year ending 31st March,2020 and balance sheet as on that date, after considering the following adjustments:
(1) Stock at Hand on 31st March,2020 is ₹ 15,000.
(2) Machinery is to depreciation @ 15% and patents @ 20%.
(3) Salaries for the month of March, 2020 amounted to ₹ 3,000 were unpaid.
(4) Insurance included a premium of ₹170 for next year.
(5) Wages include a sum of ₹ 4,000, spent on constructing a cycle shed for employees and customers.
(6) A Provision for Doubtful debtors is to be created to the extent of 5% on Sundry debtors.

The solution of Question No 30 Chapter No 16 – UNIMAX Class 11

                                 Trading and Profit & Loss A/c of Sanjiv
                                    For the year ended 31st March, 2020
   
Particulars
Amount Particulars
Amount
To Opening stock       11,520 By sales 1,97,560  
To purchases 81,350   Less: Returns inwards 1,360 1,96,200
Less: Returns outwards 1,000 80,350 By Closing stock   15,000
To Wages 20,000        
Less: Wages spent on cycle shed 4,000 16,000      
To Fuel and power   10.420      
To Carriage on purchases   4,080      
To Gross Profit   88,830      
(transferred to P & L A/c)          
    2,11,200     2,11,200
To Carriage on sales   6,400 By Gross Profit b/d   88,830
To salaries 30,000        
Add: outstanding salaries 3,000 33,000      
To General expenses          
To Insurance 1,200        
Less: Prepaid 170 1,030      
To depreciation on          
Machinery @ 15% 6,000        
Patents @ 20% 3,000 9,000      
To Provision for Doubtful debts   1,450      
To Net Profit          
(Transferred to capital)   31,950      
    88,830     88,830

                              Balance Sheet of Sanjiv
                              As on 31st Dec., 2020
   
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Capital 1,42,000      Building 60,000  
Add: Net Profit 31,950   Add: wages spend on cycle shed 4,000 64,000
  1,73,950   Freehold land   20,000
Less: Drawings 10,490 1,63,460 Machinery 40,000  
Creditors   12,600 Less: Depreciation 6,000 34,000
Outstanding salaries   3,000 Patents 15,000  
      Less: Depreciation 3,000 12,000
      Debtors 29,000  
      Less Provision for doubtful debts 1,450 27,550
      Prepaid insurance   170
      Closing stock   15,000
      Cash in hand   1,100
      Cash at bank   5,240
    1,79,060     1,79,060

 note:

1. Wages paid for constructing a cycle shed being capital expenditure should be debited to the building account.
2. Input CGST (₹ 2,500) and Input SGST (₹ 2,500 are set off against Output IGST (₹ 5,000).

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Final Accounts: Meaning, Definition and Explanation

Profit and Loss Account: Meaning, Format & Examples

Balance Sheet: Meaning, Format & Examples

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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –

Advanced Accountancy – Unimax Class 11 – 2021 – Solution.

Part-I

Students may choose only one part from the Part II and Part III

Part-II

  • Chapter No. 15 – Financial Statements (Without Adjustments)
  • Chapter No. 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments)
  • Chapter No. 17 – Accounts from Incomplete Records –  Single Entry System

Part-III

  • Chapter No. 18 – Introduction to Computers and Accounting information System
  • Chapter No. 19 – Computerised Accounting
  • Chapter No. 20 – Accounting Software: Tally 
  • Chapter No. 21 – Data Base System
  • Chapter No. 22 – Concept of Entity and Relationship 

Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution

Chapter No. 1 – Introduction

Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting 

Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions

Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions

Chapter No. 5 – Journal

Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)

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Chapter No. 7 – Ledger

Chapter No. 8 – Cash Book

Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books

Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper

Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance

Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement

Chapter No. 13 – Depreciation

Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves 

Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange

Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors 

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Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)

Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)

Check out T.S. Grewal +1 Book 2019 @ Oficial Website of Sultan Chand Publication

Question No 30 Chapter No 16 – Unimax Class 11

(with GST). Following is the Trial Balance of Sanjiv as 31st March, 2020:

Particulars Debit Credit
Cash in hand 1,100  
Cash at bank 5,240  
Purchases 81,350  
Returns outward   1,000
Sales   1,97,560
Return inward 1,360  
Wages 20,000  
Fuel and power 10,420  
Carriage on sales 6,400  
Carriage on Purchases 4,080  
Stock 1.4.2019 11,520  
Building 60,000  
Freehold land 20,000  
Machinery 40,000  
Salaries 30,000  
Patents 15,000  
General expenses 6,000  
Insurance 1,200  
Drawings   1,42,000
Sundry debtors 10,490  
Sundry creditors 29,000  
Input CGST   12,600
Input SGST 2,500  
Output IGST 2,500  
  3,58,160 3,58,160

You are required to prepare Trading and Profit & Loss A/c for the year ending 31st March,2020 and balance sheet as on that date, after considering the following adjustments:
(1) Stock at Hand on 31st March,2020 is ₹ 15,000.
(2) Machinery is to depreciation @ 15% and patents @ 20%.
(3) Salaries for the month of March, 2020 amounted to ₹ 3,000 were unpaid.
(4) Insurance included a premium of ₹170 for next year.
(5) Wages include a sum of ₹ 4,000, spent on constructing a cycle shed for employees and customers.
(6) A Provision for Doubtful debtors is to be created to the extent of 5% on Sundry debtors.

The solution of Question No 30 Chapter No 16 – UNIMAX Class 11

                                 Trading and Profit & Loss A/c of Sanjiv
                                    For the year ended 31st March, 2020
   
Particulars
Amount Particulars
Amount
To Opening stock       11,520 By sales 1,97,560  
To purchases 81,350   Less: Returns inwards 1,360 1,96,200
Less: Returns outwards 1,000 80,350 By Closing stock   15,000
To Wages 20,000        
Less: Wages spent on cycle shed 4,000 16,000      
To Fuel and power   10.420      
To Carriage on purchases   4,080      
To Gross Profit   88,830      
(transferred to P & L A/c)          
    2,11,200     2,11,200
To Carriage on sales   6,400 By Gross Profit b/d   88,830
To salaries 30,000        
Add: outstanding salaries 3,000 33,000      
To General expenses          
To Insurance 1,200        
Less: Prepaid 170 1,030      
To depreciation on          
Machinery @ 15% 6,000        
Patents @ 20% 3,000 9,000      
To Provision for Doubtful debts   1,450      
To Net Profit          
(Transferred to capital)   31,950      
    88,830     88,830

                              Balance Sheet of Sanjiv
                              As on 31st Dec., 2020
   
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Capital 1,42,000      Building 60,000  
Add: Net Profit 31,950   Add: wages spend on cycle shed 4,000 64,000
  1,73,950   Freehold land   20,000
Less: Drawings 10,490 1,63,460 Machinery 40,000  
Creditors   12,600 Less: Depreciation 6,000 34,000
Outstanding salaries   3,000 Patents 15,000  
      Less: Depreciation 3,000 12,000
      Debtors 29,000  
      Less Provision for doubtful debts 1,450 27,550
      Prepaid insurance   170
      Closing stock   15,000
      Cash in hand   1,100
      Cash at bank   5,240
    1,79,060     1,79,060

 note:

1. Wages paid for constructing a cycle shed being capital expenditure should be debited to the building account.
2. Input CGST (₹ 2,500) and Input SGST (₹ 2,500 are set off against Output IGST (₹ 5,000).

Thanks, Please Like and share with your friends  

Comment if you have any Doubts.

Advertisement-X

Final Accounts: Meaning, Definition and Explanation

Profit and Loss Account: Meaning, Format & Examples

Balance Sheet: Meaning, Format & Examples

Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –

Advanced Accountancy – Unimax Class 11 – 2021 – Solution.

Part-I

Students may choose only one part from the Part II and Part III

Part-II

  • Chapter No. 15 – Financial Statements (Without Adjustments)
  • Chapter No. 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments)
  • Chapter No. 17 – Accounts from Incomplete Records –  Single Entry System

Part-III

  • Chapter No. 18 – Introduction to Computers and Accounting information System
  • Chapter No. 19 – Computerised Accounting
  • Chapter No. 20 – Accounting Software: Tally 
  • Chapter No. 21 – Data Base System
  • Chapter No. 22 – Concept of Entity and Relationship 

Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution

Chapter No. 1 – Introduction

Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting 

Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions

Advertisement-X

Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions

Chapter No. 5 – Journal

Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)

Chapter No. 7 – Ledger

Chapter No. 8 – Cash Book

Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books

Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper

Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance

Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement

Chapter No. 13 – Depreciation

Advertisement-X

Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves 

Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange

Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors 

Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)

Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)

Check out T.S. Grewal +1 Book 2019 @ Oficial Website of Sultan Chand Publication

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