Question No 26 Chapter No 18
Bad debts and provision
26. From the following trial balance of Alka & sons, prepare the trading and Profit & loss account for the year ending on 31st March 2019 and the balance sheet as of that date:
Ledger balances | (Dr.)Rs | (Cr.)Rs |
Purchases | 210,750 | – |
Discount allowed | 1,300 | – |
Wages | 6,500 | – |
Salaries | 2,000 | – |
Sales | – | 35,000 |
Travelling expenses | 400 | – |
Commission | 425 | – |
Carriage outwards | 275 | – |
Administration expenses | 105 | – |
Trade expenses | 600 | – |
Interest | 250 | – |
Building | 5,000 | – |
Furniture | 200 | – |
Debtors | 4,250 | – |
Capital | – | 13,000 |
Cash | 7,045 | – |
Creditor | – | 2,100 |
50,100 | 50,100 |
Stock on 31st March 2019 was Rs 6,000. depreciation building by 20%. Create a provision for bad debts at 10% on debtors, outstanding wages Rs 475
The solution of Question No 26 Chapter No 18:-
Trading A/c |
|||||
Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
To Purchases A/c | 21,750 | By Sale A/c | 35,000 | ||
To Wages A/c | 6,500 | ||||
Add: outstanding wages | 475 | 6,975 | By Closing Stock | 6,000 | |
To Carriage Inwards A/c | 275 | ||||
To Gross Profit A/c | 12,000 | ||||
41,000 | 41,000 |
Profit/Loss A/c |
|||||
Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
To discount allowed A/c | 1,300 | By Gross Profit A/c | 12,000 | ||
To Salaries A/c | 2,000 | ||||
To Travelling Exp. | 400 | ||||
To commission | 425 | ||||
To Administrative Exp. | 105 | ||||
To Trade Exp. | 600 | ||||
To Interest | 250 | ||||
To Dep. On building | 1,000 | ||||
To Provision for doubtful debts | 425 | ||||
To Net profit A/c | 5,495 | ||||
12,000 | 12,000 |
Balance Sheet | |||||
Labilities |
Amount | Assets |
Amount | ||
Capital A/c | 13,000 | Debtors | 4,250 | ||
Add: Net Profit | 5,495 | 18,495 | Less: provision for doubtful debts | 425 | 3,825 |
Creditor | 2,100 | Closing Stock | 6,000 | ||
Outstanding Wages | 475 | Cash | 7,045 | ||
Furniture | 200 | ||||
Building | 5,000 | ||||
Less: depreciation | 1,000 | 4,000 | |||
21,070 | 21,070 |
Final Accounts: Meaning, Definition and Explanation
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Profit and Loss Account: Meaning, Format & Examples
Balance Sheet: Meaning, Format & Examples
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution
Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting
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Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement
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Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)
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