Question 65 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021

question 65 - UNIMAX
question 65 - UNIMAX

Question 65 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021

65. A and B share profits in the proportion of 3 : 1. Their Balance Sheet on 31st December, 2020 was as follows :

Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Sundry Creditors 41,500 Cash at Bank 26,500
Capital :   B/R 3,000
A 30,000 Debtors 16,000
B 16,000 Stock  20,000
Reserve Fund 4,000 Fixtures 1,000
    Land and Building 25,000
       
  91,500   91,500

On 1st January, 2021, C was admitted into partnership for 1/4th share on the following terms :

  1. C will bring in proportionate capital.
  2. Building is to be appreciated by Rs. 7000 and fixture is to be depreciated by Rs. 300.
  3. The provision for debtors is to be created at the rate of 5%.
  4. The goodwill of the firm has been valued at Rs. 16400 but C is unable to bring his share of goodwill in cash.

Prepare Revaluation account, Partners’ Capital accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm after C’s admission.

The solution of Question 65 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1: –

Revaluation A/c

Particulars   Rs. Particulars   Rs.
To Provision for bad debts a/c   800 By Building a/c   7000
To Furniture a/c   300      
To Profit on revaluation          
A (3 : 1) 4,425        
B 1,475 5,900      
           
    7,000     7000

Capital Accounts

Particulars A B C Particulars A B C
To A’s Capital a/c 3,075 By Balance b/d 30,000 16,000
To B’s Capital a/c 1,025 By Reserve Fund a/c 3,000
To Balance c/d 40,500 19,500 15,900 By Profit on rev.  4,425
        By C’s Capital a/c  3,075 1,500
        By Cash 20,000
               
               
  40,500 19,500 20,000   40,500 19,500 20,000

Balance Sheet

Liabilities   Rs. Assets   Rs.
Sundry Creditors   41500 Bills Receivable   3000
Capital Accounts     Debtors 16000  
A 40500   Less : Provision 800 15200
B 19500   Cash at Bank (26500 + 20000)   46500
C 19500 75900 Land and building    32000
      Stock   20000
      Fixtures   700
           
    1,17,400     1,17,400

Working Note:

(A) Calculation of New partners’ capital :

Total Capital of firm = (A’s capital balance c/d + B’s capital balance c/d) X 4/3 (Reciprocal of combined share)
= (40500 + 19500) X 4/3
Total share of firm = 1
C’s share = 1/4
Combined share of A & B = 1 – 1/4 = 3/4 = 60000 X 4/3 = Rs. 80000
C’s share of capital = 80000 X 1/4= Rs. 20000

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