Question No. 14 Chapter No 6
14. Journalise the following transactions and post them into Ledger
2020 | ||
Jan.1 | Anil started his business with cash goods and furniture | 15000 |
Jan.5 | Sold goods to Ranjan and for cash | 6000 |
Jan.8 | Received from Ranjan on account | |
Jan.11 | Purchased good from Prakash | |
Jan.15 | Paid to Prakash | |
Jan.18 | Goods retuned to Parkash | 1800 |
Jan.20 | Type writer purchases on credit from new type write Co. for | 7500 |
Jan.31 | Paid stationery charges ₹1,000 Salaries ₹3,700 and rent | 800 |
The solution of Question 14 Chapter 6 – Unimax:
JOURNAL
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
2020 | |||||
Jan.1 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 75,000 | ||
Stock A/c | Dr. | 15,000 | |||
Furniture A/c | Dr. | 7,500 | |||
To Capital A/c | 97,500 | ||||
(Being business started with cash, stock and furniture) | |||||
Jan.5 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 2,500 | ||
Rajan’s A/c | Dr. | 3,500 | |||
To Sales A/c | 6,000 | ||||
(Being goods sold to Rajan) | |||||
Jan.8 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 3,500 | ||
To Rajan’s A/c | 3,500 | ||||
(Being cash received from Rajan) | |||||
Jan.11 | Purchases A/c | Dr. | 16,800 | ||
To Parkash’s A/c | 16,800 | ||||
(Being goods purchases from Parkash) | |||||
Jan.15 | Parkash’s A/c | Dr. | 10,000 | ||
To Cash A/c | 10,000 | ||||
(Being cash to Parkash) | |||||
Jan.18 | Parkash’s A/cakesh A/c | Dr. | 1,800 | ||
To Purchase return A/c | 1,800 | ||||
(Being goods returned to Parkash) | |||||
Jan.20 | Office equipment A/c | Dr. | 7,500 | ||
To new typewriter Co. A/c | 7,500 | ||||
(Being purchase typewrite on credit) | |||||
Jan.31 | Stationery A/c | Dr. | 1,000 | ||
Salaries A/c | 3,700 | ||||
To cash A/c | 800 | 5,500 | |||
(Being paid for stationery and rent) | |||||
LEDGER :
CASH ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan. 1 | To Capital A/c | 75,000 | Jan.15 | By Parkash’s A/c | 10,000 |
Jan.5 | To Sales A/c | 2,500 | Jan.31 | By Stationery A/c | 1,000 |
Jan.31 | By Rent A/c | 800 | |||
Jan.31 | By Balance c/d | 66,200 | |||
81,700 | 81,700 | ||||
Feb.1 | To Balance b/d | 66,200 |
CAPITAL ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.3 1 | To Balance c/d | 97,500 | Jan.1 | By Cash A/c | 75,000 |
By stock A/c | 15,000 | ||||
Jan.1 | By Furniture A/c | 7,500 | |||
Feb.1 | By Balance b/d | 97,500 |
PURCHASES ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.11 | To Parkash A/c | 16,800 | Jan.31 | By Balance c/d | 16,800 |
16,800 | 16,800 | ||||
Feb.1 | To Balance b/d | 16,800 |
BANK ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
April 1 | To Cash A/c | 50,000 | April 15 | By Machinery A/c | 20,000 |
April 21 | To Anil’s Loan A/c | 8,000 | April 15 | By Input IGST A/C | 2,400 |
April 26 | By Drawings A/C | 5,000 | |||
April 27 | By Surya A/C | 7,500 | |||
April 30 | By Balance c/d | 23,100 | |||
3,780 | 3,780 | ||||
May 1 | To Balance b/d | 23,100 |
SALES ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.31 | To Balance c/d | 6,000 | Jan.5 | By Cash A/c | 40,000 |
Jan.5 | By Rajan A/c | 3,500 | |||
6,000 | 6,000 | ||||
May 1 | By Balance b/d | 6,000 |
SURYA
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
April 1 | To Cash A/c | 20,000 | April 7 | By Purchase A/c | 30,000 |
April 23 | To Returns ONWARDS A/c | 5,000 | April 7 | By Input IGST A/C | 3,600 |
April 23 | To Input IGST A/C | 600 | |||
April 27 | To Bank A/c | 7,500 | |||
April 27 | To Discount Received A/c | 500 | |||
33,600 | 33,600 |
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FURNITURE A/C
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan. 1 | To Capital A/c | 7,500 | Jan.31 | By balance c/d | 7,500 |
7,500 | 7,500 | ||||
Feb.1 | To balance b/d | 7,500 |
CAPITAL ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.3 1 | To balance c/d | 97,500 | Jan.1 | By cash A/c | 75,000 |
By stock A/c | 15,000 | ||||
By Furniture A/c | 7,500 | ||||
97,500 | 97,500 | ||||
Feb.1 | To balance b/d | 97,500 | |||
RAJAN ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.5 | To sales A/c | 3,500 | Jan.8 | By cash A/c | 4,200 |
Jan.31 | To balance c/d | 700 | |||
4,200 | 4,200 | ||||
Feb.1 | To balance b/d | 4,200 | |||
SALES ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.31 | To balance c/d | 6,000 | Jan.5 | By cash A/c | 2,500 |
Jan.5 | By Rajan A/c | 3,500 | |||
6,000 | 6,000 | ||||
PURCHASES ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.11 | To Parkash A/c | 16,800 | April 30 | By Balance c/d | 60,000 |
60,000 | 60,000 | ||||
May 1 | To Balance b/d | 60,000 |
PARKASH A/C
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.15 | To Cash A/c | 50,000 | Jan.11 | By Purchases A/c | 16,800 |
Jan.18 | To Anil’s To purchases return A/c | 1,800 | |||
Jan.31 | To balance c/d | 5,000 | |||
Feb.1 | By Balance c/d | 16,800 | |||
16,800 | 5,000 | ||||
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PURCHASES RETURN A/C
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.15 | To balance c/d | 1,800 | Jan.18 | By Parkash’s A/c | 1,800 |
Feb.1 | By Balance c/d | 1800 | |||
1,800 | 1800 | ||||
OFFICE EQUIPMENT A/C
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.20 |
To new typewriter Co. A/c
|
7,500 | |||
Feb.1 | To balance b/d | 7,500 | |||
Jan.31 | By Balance b/d | 7,500 |
NEW TYPEWRITER CO.ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.31 | To balance c/d | 7,500 | Jan20 | By office equipment A/c | 30,000 |
Feb.1 | To balance b/d | 7,500 | |||
7,500 | 7,500 |
STATIONERY ACCOUNT
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Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.31 | To cash A/c | 1,000 | Jan.31 | By balance c/d | 1,000 |
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||
Feb.1 | To balance b/d | 1,000 | |||
SALARIES ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.31 | To cash A/c | 3,700 | Jan.31 | By balance c/d | 3,700 |
3,700 | 3,700 | ||||
Feb.1 | To balance b/d | 3,700 | |||
RENT ACCOUNT
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
2020 | 2020 | ||||
Jan.31 | To cash A/c | 800 | Jan.31 | By balance c/d | 800 |
800 | 800 | ||||
Feb.1 | To balance b/d | 800 | |||
This is all about question 14 Chapter 6 – Unimax. You can check out the following article to better understand:
Ledger balancing or Closing of ledger account | Ledger
You Can also read all the above articles in Hindi on our Hindi Website
Ledger balancing or Closing of ledger account | Ledger – In Hindi
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Advanced Accountancy – Unimax Class 11 – 2021 – Solution.
Part-I
- Chapter No. 1 – Introduction of Accounting
- Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting
- Chapter No. 3 – Vouchers and Transactions
- Chapter No. 4 – Journal
- Chapter No. 5 – Goods and Services Tax (GST) : An Introduction
- Chapter No. 6 – Ledger
- Chapter No. 7 – Special Purpose Book – Cash Book
- Chapter No. 8 – Other Subsidiary Books
- Chapter No. 9 – Trial Balance
- Chapter No. 10 – Rectification of Errors
- Chapter No. 11 – Depreciation
- Chapter No. 12 – Provision and Reserves
- Chapter No. 13 – Bank Reconlciliation Statement
- Chapter No. 14 – Bills of Exchange
Students may Choose only one part from the Part II and Part III
Part-II
- Chapter No. 15 – Financial Statements (Without Adjustments)
- Chapter No. 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments)
- Chapter No. 17 – Accounts from Incomplete Records – Single Entry System
Part-III
- Chapter No. 18 – Introduction to Compurters and Accounting information System
- Chapter No. 19 – Computerised Accounting
- Chapter No. 20 – Accounting Software : Tally
- Chapter No. 21 – Data Base System
- Chapter No. 22 – Concept of Entity and Relationship
You can also Check out the other Books’ Solution: –
- Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution
- T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Class +1) – Solution
- D K Goel – New ISC Accountancy -(Class 11 – ICSE)- Solution
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