Question 25 Chapter 4 of +2-B
II. Solvency (Long-Term) Ratio
25. (Debt Equity Ratio) Calculate Debt Equity Ratio from the Balance Sheet of X Limited as on 31st March 2018:
Particular | Note No. | ₹ |
I. Equity and Liabilities | ||
Shareholders’ Funds | ||
Equity Share Capital | ||
80,000 Shares of ₹10 each fully paid up | 8,00,000 | |
11% Redeemable Preference Share Capital | ||
4,000 shares of ₹100 each fully paid up | 4.00.000 | |
Reserves and Surplus | ||
Securities Premium Reserve | 80,000 | |
General Reserve | 5,80,000 | |
Surplus i.e.. balance in statement of Profit and Loss | 1,40,000 | |
Non-Current Liabilities | ||
Long-term Borrowing : | ||
12% Debentures | 10,00,000 | |
10,000 Debentures of ₹100 each | ||
Current Liabilities | ||
Trade Payable | 2,20,000 | |
Outstanding Expenses | 60,000 | |
Provisions | ||
Provision for Taxation | 2,20,000 | |
35,00,000 | ||
II. Assets : | ||
Non-Current Assets | ||
Tangible Assets | ||
Land and Building | 6,20,000 | |
Plant and Machinery | 12,00,000 | |
Furniture and Fittings | 1,80,000 | |
Current Assets | ||
Inventory | 5,30,000 | |
Trade Receivable | 6,05,000 | |
Cash at Bank | 3,00,000 | |
Cash in hand | 65,000 | |
35,00,000 |
The solution of Question 25 Chapter 4 of +2-B: –
Debt Equity Ratio | = | Debt |
Shareholders Funds |
Debt | = | 12% Debentures |
= | ₹ 10,00,000 | |
Shareholders Funds | = | Equity Share Capital + Preference Share Capital + Securities Premium Reserve + General Reserve + Balance of Statement of P&L |
= | ₹ 8,00,000 + ₹ 4,00,000 + ₹ 80,000 + ₹ 5,80,000 + ₹ 1,40,000 | |
= | ₹ 20,000,00 |
Debt Equity Ratio | = | ₹ 10,00,000 |
₹ 20,00,000 | ||
= | 1: 2 |
What are Liquidity Ratios – Formulas and Examples
Comment if you have any question.
End of Solution
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Question 03 Chapter 4 of +2-B – USHA Publication 12 Class
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Chapter-Wise Solution of Usha Publication Accountancy – Part 2 Class 12 – Session 2024-25 as per the PSEB curriculum
Check out Solutions to all questions of the every chapter shown as under. The Solution of Accountancy – Part 2 Class 12 – Session 2024-25 is provided as per the new book published by Usha Publication.
Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts (Share Capital)
Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts (Issue of Debentures)
Chapter No. 10 – Company Accounts (Redemption of Debentures)
Chapter No. 11 – Financial Statements of a Company
Chapter No. 12 – Financial Statement Analysis
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Chapter No. 13 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis- Comparative and Common Size
Chapter No. 14 – Accounting Ratios
Chapter No. 15 – Cash Flow Statement
Also, Check out our Comprehensive Chapter-wise solution of Advanced Accountancy Part 2 Class 12 by Unimax Publication
- Chapter No. 1 – Company Accounts (Share Capital)
- Chapter No. 2 – Issue of Debentures
- Chapter No. 3 – Redemption of Debentures
- Chapter No. 4 – Financial Statements of a Company (Balance Sheet Only)
- Chapter No. 5 -Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 6 – Tools/Methods of Financial Analysis
- Chapter No. 7 – Ratio Analysis
- Chapter No. 8 – Cash Flow Statement
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1. Accountancy – Part 1 Class 12 – Session 2024-25 By Usha Publication
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