Question No 20 Chapter No 17 – USHA Publication 11 Class

Question No 20 Chapter No 17
Q-20 - CH-17 - USHA +1 Book 2020 - Solution

Question No 20 Chapter No 17

Trading and Profit & Loss Account and Balance Sheet

20.The following balance were extracted from the books of Jagjivan Ram & Co. prepare Trading account, Profit & Loss Account for the year ending 31st March 2018 and Balance sheet as at that date.

Ledger Account Debit Rs Credit Rs
Opening Stock 4,000  
Purchases 12,000  
Sales   25,000
Purchases return   1,455
Return inwards 1,350  
Productive wages 500  
Carriage 700  
Coal, gas and water 300  
Salaries 1,200  
Trade expenses 500  
Printing &Stationery 700  
Capital   5,000
Drawings 100  
Land 5,000  
Machinery 4,000  
Cash  2,200  
Debtors 1,000  
Creditor   6,000
Investments 3,905  
  37,455 37,455

The solution of Question No 20 Chapter No 17:-

Trading A/c
Particular
Amount Particular
Amount
To Opening Stock A/c   4,000 By Sale A/c 25,000  
To Purchases A/c 12,000   Less: return 1,350 23,650
Less: Return 1,455 10,545 By Closing Stock   6,000
To Productive Wages A/c   500      
To Carriage A/c   700      
To Coal, Gas & Water A/c   300      
To Gross Profit A/c   13,605      
    29,650     29,650

 

Profit/Loss A/c
Particular
Amount Particular
Amount
To salaries A/c   1,200 By Gross Profit A/c   13,605
To Trade expense A/c   200      
To Printing & Stationery A/c   700      
To Net profit A/c   11,205      
    13,605     13,605

 

Balance Sheet
Labilities
Amount Assets
Amount
Capital A/c 5,000   Cash in hand   2,200
Add: Net Profit 11,205   S. Debtors   1,000
Less: Drawing 100 16,105 Investments   3,905
Sundry Creditors   6,000 Closing Stock   6,000
      Machinery   4,000
      Land   5,000
    22,105     22,105

 

 

Final Accounts: Meaning, Definition and Explanation

 

Profit and Loss Account: Meaning, Format & Examples

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Balance Sheet: Meaning, Format & Examples

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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –

Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution

Chapter No. 1 – Introduction

Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting 

Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions

Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions

Chapter No. 5 – Journal

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Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)

Chapter No. 7 – Ledger

Chapter No. 8 – Cash Book

Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books

Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper

Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance

Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement

Chapter No. 13 – Depreciation

Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves 

Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange

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Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors 

Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)

Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)

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