Question No 20 Chapter No 16
Recertification after the Preparation of Trail Balance but before Final Account
Single Account Errors
20.How would you rectify the following errors which are deducted in the book of G.Prakash
- The purchases day book for November was overcast by RS 10. Also during December the total of one page Rs 5,394 was carried forward to the next page as Rs 5,934
- In the sale ook for March, a sale of Rs 340to Bhatia was entered as Rs 430
- Purchases Return Book was not posted for the month of December. The total was Rs 850
- A sale return from Darbara Singh in October Rs 210 was entered in the sale nook
- Cash received from M.Ray RS 300 was posted to the debit of N.Ray the cash book was correctly recorded
- Purchases of an office typewriter for Rs 1,350 from R.Ltd. On credit was entered in the purchase day book
- Annual whitewashing Rs 350 was debited to building an account
The solution of Question No 20 Chapter No 16:-
(i) If no suspense account is opened
- Purchases account should be credited with Rs. 640.
- Sales account should be debited with Rs 90
Bhatia’s account should be credited with Rs 90 - Purchase return account should be credited with Rs 850
- Sales account should be debited with Rs 210
Sales return account should be debited with Rs 210
Dutta’s account should be credited with Rs 420 - M. Ray should be credited with Rs 300
N. Ray should be credited with Rs 300 - Type write account should be debited with Rs 1,350
Purchases account should be credited with Rs 1,350 - Repairs account should be debited with Rs 350
Building account should be credited with Rs 350
(ii) If a suspense account has been opened
Journal |
|||||
Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
(a) | Suspense A/c | Dr. | 640 | ||
To Purchases A/c | 640 | ||||
(Being overacting of purchase book corrected | |||||
(b) | Sale A/c | Dr. | 90 | ||
To Bhatia A/c | 90 | ||||
(Being sale of RS 340 wrongly tarted as Rs 430) | |||||
(c) | Suspense A/c | Dr. | 850 | ||
To Purchase Retune A/c | 850 | ||||
(Being retune outward book not posted now corrected .) | |||||
(d) | Sale A/c | Dr. | 210 | ||
Sale Return A/c | Dr. | 210 | |||
To Dutta A/c | 420 | ||||
(Being sales retune wrongly treated as sale now corded.) | |||||
(e) | Suspense A/c | Dr. | 600 | ||
To M. Ray A/c | 300 | ||||
To N. Ray A/c | 300 | ||||
(Being cash received from M. Ray debited to N. Ray now corrected ) | |||||
(f) | Typewriter A/c | Dr. | 6000 | ||
To Purchases A/c | 6000 | ||||
(Being purchases of typewriter wrongly treated as purchases now corrected .) | |||||
(g) | Repair A/c | Dr. | 350 | ||
To Building A/c | 350 | ||||
(Being white washing expenses wrongly debited to building account now corrected .) | |||||
Error Rectification in accounting – Explanation with examples
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution
Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books
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Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)