Question No 18 Chapter No 5
18. Record the following transaction in the book of Aarti:
2018 | |
Mar. 1 | Pooja who owed Rs 60,000 is declared insolvent. First and final composition of 80% is recovered from her |
Mar. 8 | Received RS 56,000 from Sneh on her insolvency, being 80% of the amount due. |
Mar. 15 | Recovered Rs 19,900 from Akansha whose account of Rs 24,800 was written off as bad in the past. |
Mar. 21 | Deep Shikha who owed RS 45,000is declared insolvent. The first instalment of 40% recovered from her. |
Mar. 31 | A second and final dividend of 30% could re recovered from deep Shikha |
The solution of Question No 18 Chapter No 5: –
In the Books of Parsha | |||||
Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
2018 | |||||
Mar.1 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 48,000 | ||
Bad Debts A/c | Dr. | 12,000 | |||
To Pooja A/c | 60,000 | ||||
(Being 80% recovery on the insolvency) | |||||
Mar.8 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 56,000 | ||
Bad Debts A/c | Dr. | 14,000 | |||
To Sneh A/c | 70,000 | ||||
(Being 80% recovery on the insolvency) | |||||
Mar.15 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 19,900 | ||
To Bad debts Recovered A/c | 19,900 | ||||
(Being Rs 19,900 recovered from bad debts ) | |||||
Mar.21 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 18,000 | ||
To Deep Shikha A/c | 18,000 | ||||
(Being the first instalment 40% received on insolvency.) | |||||
Mar.31 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 13,500 | ||
Bad debts A/c | Dr. | 13,500 | |||
To Sneh A/c | 27,000 | ||||
(Being the first installment 30% received on insolvency.) | |||||
Working note: –
Mar.1: Pooja who owed Rs 60,000 is declared insolvent. First and final composition of 80% is recovered from her
Amount Received | = | Amount owned | * | 80% |
= | 60,000 | X | 80% | |
= | 28,000/- |
Mar.8: Received Rs 56,000 from Sneh on her insolvency, being 80% of the amount due.
In this entry we did noy received the 20% of the amount which will be calculated in the following ways
Bad Debts | = | Amount recovered | X | Rate |
100- Rate |
= | 56,000 | X | 20 | |
100- 20 |
= | 56,000 | X | 20 | |
80 | ||||
= | Rs 14,000 |
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How to make Journal Entries in Accounting – Explanation
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution
Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
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Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors
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Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)
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