Question No 17 Chapter No 17
Trading and Profit & Loss Account and Balance Sheet
17. From the following trial balance of Sinjay Kumar, prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended march 31,2018 and a Balance sheet at a date
| Debit Balance | Credit Balance | |
| Capital | 40,000 | |
| Drawing | 7,500 | |
| Stock on April 1,2017 | 8,000 | |
| Purchases | 47,250 | |
| Sales | 90,000 | |
| Carriage inwards | 2,300 | |
| Return Inward | 2,000 | |
| Return Outward | 1,500 | |
| Wages | 7,000 | |
| Plant and Machinery | 30,000 | |
| Furniture and Fittings | 7,500 | |
| Coal, Gad and water | 2,100 | |
| Power | 2,000 | |
| Salaries | 9,000 | |
| Discount allowed | 750 | |
| Discount received | 600 | |
| Office Rent | 2,400 | |
| Factory rent | 3,000 | |
| Postage and Telephone | 900 | |
| Insurance | 250 | |
| Sundry Expenses | 800 | |
| Trade debtors | 20,000 | |
| Trade creditor | 27,150 | |
| Cash in hand | 700 | |
| Cash at bank | 4,100 | |
| Carriage outwards | 1,700 | |
| 1,59,250 | 1,59,250 |
Stock on 31st March 2018 was valued at Rs 9,250
The solution of Question No 17 Chapter No 17:-
| Trading A/c |
|||||
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
| To Opening Stock A/c | 8,000 | By Sale A/c | 90,000 | ||
| To Purchases A/c | 47,250 | Less: return | 2,000 | 88,000 | |
| Less: Return | 1,500 | 45,750 | By Closing Stock | 9,250 | |
| To Carriage Inwards A/c | 2,300 | ||||
| To Wages A/c | 7,000 | ||||
| To Coal, gas& Water A/c | 2,100 | ||||
| To Power A/c | 2,000 | ||||
| To Factory Rent A/c | 3,000 | ||||
| To Gross Profit A/c | 27,100 | ||||
| 97,250 | 97,250 | ||||
| Profit/Loss A/c |
|||||
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
| To Salaries A/c | 9,000 | By Gross Profit A/c | 27,100 | ||
| To Discount allowed A/c | 750 | By Discount Received A/c | 600 | ||
| To Office Rent A/c | 2,400 | ||||
| To Postage and Telephone A/c | 900 | ||||
| To Insurance A/c | 250 | ||||
| To Sundry Expenses A/c | 800 | ||||
| To Carriage outwards A/c | 1,700 | ||||
| To Net profit A/c | 11,900 | ||||
| 27,700 | 27,700 | ||||
| Balance Sheet | |||||
| Labilities |
Amount | Assets |
Amount | ||
| Capital A/c | 40,000 | Cash in hand | 700 | ||
| Add: Net Profit | 11,900 | Cash at bank | 4,100 | ||
| Less: Drawing | 7,500 | 44,400 | Trade debtors | 20,000 | |
| Trade creditor | 27,150 | Closing Stock | 9,250 | ||
| Furniture & Fittings | 7,500 | ||||
| Plant & Machinery | 30,000 | ||||
| 71,550 | 71,550 | ||||
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Final Accounts: Definition and Explanation
Profit and Loss Account: Meaning, Format & Examples
Balance Sheet: Meaning, Format & Examples
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Usha Publication – Elements of Book-Keeping PSEB (Class 11) – Solution
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Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 – Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 – Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 – Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 – Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 – Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 – Trial Balance
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Chapter No. 12 – Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 – Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 – Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 – Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 – Financial Statements – (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 – Financial Statements – (With Adjustments)






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