Question 67 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021

question 67 - UNIMAX
question 67 - UNIMAX

Question 67 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021

67. A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in ratio of 2 : 3 : 5. On 31st March, 2021 their Balance Sheet was as follows :

Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Sundry Creditors 64000 Cash 18000
Capital :   B/R  14000
A 36000 Stock 44000
B 44000 Debtors 42000
C 52000 Machinery 94000
Bills Payable 22000 Goodwill  20000
General Reserve 14000    
       
  2,32,000   232000

They decide to admit D into the partnership on the following terms :

  1. Machinery is to be depreciated by 15%.
  2. Stock is to be revalued at Rs. 48000.
  3. A, B and C have a Joint Life Policy whose surrender value is Rs. 12000. They decide to show surrender value as an asset in the books.
  4. Outstanding rent is Rs. 1900.
  5. D is to bring Rs. 6000 as goodwill and sufficient capital for a 2/5th share in total capital of the firm.

You are required to prepare Revaluation Account, Partners’ Capital accounts, Cash Account and Balance Sheet of new firm.

The solution of Question 67 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1: –

Revaluation A/c

Particulars Rs. Particulars   Rs.
To Machinery 14,100 By Stock a/c   4,000
To Outstanding rent a/c 1,900 By loss on revaluation    
    A 2,400  
    B (2 : 3 : 5) 3,600  
    C 6,000 12,000
         
  16,000     16,000

Capital Accounts

Particulars A B C D Particulars A B C D
To Goodwill a/c 4,000 6,000 10,000 By Balance b/d 36,000 44,000 52,000
To Loss on Rev. 2,400 3,600 6,000 By General res. 2,800 4,200  7,000
To Balance c/d  36,000 44,000 52,000 88,000 By JLP a/c 2,400 3,600 6,000
          By Premium a/c  1,200 1,800 3,000
          By Cash a/c  88,000
                   
  42,400 53,600 68,000 88,000   42,000 33,000 20,000 88,000

Cash A/c

Particulars Rs. Particulars Rs.
To Balance c/d 18,000 By Balance c/d 1,12,000
To B’s capital a/c 88,000    
To Premium a/c 6,000    
       
  1,12,000   16,000

Balance Sheet

Liabilities   Rs. Assets Rs.
Sundry Creditors   64,000 Bills Receivable 1400
Capital Accounts     Stock 4800
A 36,000   Machinery 7990
B 44,000   Cash 112000
C 52,000   Debtors 4200
D 88,000 2,20,000 Joint Life Policy 1200
Bills Payable   22,000    
Outstanding Rent   1,900    
         
    3,07,900   307900

Working Note:

Let Total share = 1
D’s share = 2/5
Remaining share = 1 – 2/5 = 3/5
(A) Calculation of new partner’s capital :
For 3/5 share capital contributed = Rs. 132000
For 1 share capital contributed = 132000 X 5/3
For 2/5 share capital contributed = 132000 X 5/3 X 2/5 = Rs. 88000

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