Question 52 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021
52. X, Y and Z are equal partners with capitals of Rs. 1500, Rs. 1750 and Rs. 2000 respectively. They agree to admit W into partnership upon payment in cash of Rs. 1500 for 1/4th share of the goodwill and Rs. 1800 as his capital, both sums to remain in the business. The creditors of the old firm amounts to Rs. 3000 and the assets, a part from cash, consist of Motors Rs. 1200, Furniture Rs. 400, Stock Rs. 2650, Debtors Rs. 3780. The Motors and Furniture were revalued at Rs. 950 and Rs. 380 respectively and the depreciation was written off.
Give Journal Entries to give effect to the above arrangements, and also show the initial Balance Sheet of the new firm.
The solution of Question 52 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1
Journal
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
Revaluation a/c | Dr. | 270 | |||
To Motors A/c | 250 | ||||
To Furniture A/c | 20 | ||||
(Being value of assets decreased) | |||||
X’s capital a/c | Dr. | 90 | |||
Y’s capital A/c | Dr. | 90 | |||
Z’s Capital A/c | Dr. | 90 | |||
To Revaluation a/c | 400 | ||||
(Being net loss transferred to old partners) | |||||
Cash A/c | Dr. | 3300 | |||
To W’s Capital a/c | 1800 | ||||
To Premium A/c | 1500 | ||||
(Being capital and goodwill brought by new partners) | |||||
Premium A/c | Dr. | 1500 | |||
To X’s capital a/c | 500 | ||||
To Y’s capital A/c | 500 | ||||
To Z’s Capital A/c | 500 |
Revaluation A/c
Particulars |
Rs. | Particulars |
Rs. | |
To Motors A/c | 250 | By Loss on revaluation | ||
To Furniture A/c | 20 | X | 90 | |
Y ( 1 : 1 : 1 ) | 90 | |||
Z | 90 | 270 | ||
270 | 270 |
Capital Accounts
Particulars | X | Y | Z | W | Particulars | X | Y | Z | W |
To Loss on revaluation | 90 | 90 | 90 | By Balance b/d | 1500 | 1750 | 2000 | _ | |
To Balance c/d | 1910 | 2160 | 2410 | 1800 | By Cash A/c (1 : 1 : 1) | _ | _ | _ | 1800 |
By Premium A/c | 500 | 500 | 500 | _ | |||||
2000 | 2250 | 2500 | 1800 | 2000 | 2250 | 2500 | 1800 |
Balance Sheet
Liabilities |
Rs. | Assets |
Rs. | |
Creditors | 3000 | Motors | 950 | |
Capital Accounts | Furniture | 380 | ||
X | 1910 | Stock | 2650 | |
Y | 2160 | Debtors | 3780 | |
Z | 2410 | Cash (220 + 1500 + 1800) | 3520 | |
W | 1800 | 8280 | ||
11280 | 11280 |
Working Note
S.R. = 1 : 1 : 1
Cash (Balance) = 3000 + 1500 + 1750 + 2000 – (1200 + 400 + 2650 + 378
= 8250 – 8030
= Rs. 220
What is Partnership – Meaning and Its 4 Types
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
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- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statement of Not-For-Profit Organisations
- Chapter No. 2 – Accounting for Partnership Firms – Fundamentals
- Chapter No. 3 – Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
- Chapter No. 4 – Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio Among the Existing Partners
- Chapter No. 5 – Admission of a Partner
- Chapter No. 6 – Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Chapter No. 7 – Dissolution of a Partnership Firm
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts – Accounting for Share Capital
- Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts – Issue of Debentures
- Chapter No. 10 – Redemption of Debentures
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
- Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis – Comparative Statements and Common- Size Statements
- Chapter No. 4 – Accounting Ratios
- Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
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