Question 39 Chapter 6 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021
39. Lal, Bal and Pal were partners, sharing profitsin the ratio of 2:2:1 respectively. Their summarized balance sheet was as follows:
Liabilities | Amount | Assets |
Amount | ||
Capital a/c | Goodwill | 40,000 | |||
Lal | 1,40,000 | Fixed assets | 1,80,000 | ||
Bal | 1,00,000 | Debtors | 70,000 | ||
Pal | 60,000 | Stock | 90,000 | ||
Current Liabilities | 92,000 | Cash at Bank | 12,000 |
Pal retired and his interest in respect of Goodwill and capital valued at ₹80000 was purchased by Lal and Bal by bringing in cash in the proportion in which they share profits. Bsl’s son Dev was admitted to a partnership on the following terms:
- Dev would bring ₹ 100000 in the business for one-fourth share in profits, to be surrendered by Bal.
- Goodwill is to be written off and fixed assets to be revalued at ₹240000 immediately before his admission to partnership.
- Capitals of Lal and Bal to be adjusted according to new profit sharing ratio taking Dev’s
capital as base.
Prepare capital a/c, Bank a/c, Balance sheet of the reconstituted firm.
The solution of Question 39 Chapter 6 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1: –
Revaluation account
Particulars | Rs. | Particulars | Rs. | ||
To profit on revaluation | By fixed assets a/c | 60,000 | |||
Lal | 30,000 | ||||
Bal | 30,000 | 60,000 | |||
60,000 | 60,000 |
Partners Capital accounts
Particulars | Lal | Bal | Pal | Dev | Particulars | Arthur | Baldwin | Curtis | |
To Pal | 10,000 | 10,000 | By balance b/d | 1,40,000 | 1,00,000 | 60000 | |||
To bank a/c | 80,000 | By Lal | 10000 | ||||||
To goodwill a/c | 20,000 | 20,000 | By Bal | 10000 | |||||
To bank a/c | 40,000 | By bank | 40,000 | 40,000 | |||||
To balance c/d | 2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | By profit on rev. | 30,000 | 30,000 | ||||
By bank a/c | 1,00,000 | ||||||||
By bank a/c | 20,000 | ||||||||
2,30,000 | 1,70,000 | 80,000 | 1,00,000 | 2,30,000 | 1,70,000 | 80,000 | 1,00,000 |
Balance sheet
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount | ||
Capitals | Fixed assets | 240000 | |||
Lal | 2,00,000 | Debtors | 70000 | ||
Bal | 1,00,000 | Stock | 90000 | ||
Pal | 1,00,000 | 4,00,000 | Bank | 12000 | |
Current liabilities | 92,000 | Cash (80000+100000+20000-80000 -40000) | 80000 | ||
4,92,000 | 4,92,000 |
WORKING NOTE:
1) Pal’s interest includes ₹80000 (₹60000 for capital and ₹20000for goodwill which is to be paid by Lal and Bal in 1:1) and paid by bringing cash ₹80000by Lal and Bal in 1:1Arthur =5/8 – 4/9= 45/72-32/72 = 13/72.
2) Revaluation and goodwill has been written off after retirement.
3) Total capital of firm =100000×4/1.
4) Dev’s capital base=₹ 400000 to be divided in ratio 2:1:1.
Retirement of a Partner – Explained with Illustration
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T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statement of Not-For-Profit Organisations
- Chapter No. 2 – Accounting for Partnership Firms – Fundamentals
- Chapter No. 3 – Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
- Chapter No. 4 – Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio Among the Existing Partners
- Chapter No. 5 – Admission of a Partner
- Chapter No. 6 – Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Chapter No. 7 – Dissolution of a Partnership Firm
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts – Accounting for Share Capital
- Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts – Issue of Debentures
- Chapter No. 10 – Redemption of Debentures
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
- Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis – Comparative Statements and Common- Size Statements
- Chapter No. 4 – Accounting Ratios
- Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
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