Question 30 Chapter 9 of +2-Part-1 – USHA
30. (Debentures Issued as Collateral Security/Balance Sheet) Sudha Ltd., being in need of further capital made an issue of 7,500 10% Mortgage Debentures of Rs. 100 each secured on the fixed assets of the company. Of these, 6,000 Debentures were issued to the public at a premium of 5%, while the remaining 1,500 Debentures were issued to the company’s bankers by way of collateral security against a loan of Rs. 60,000.
Show how these transactions will be recorded in the Company’s Books and how they will appear in the Balance Sheet.
The solution of Question 30 Chapter 9 of +2 Part-1 – USHA : –
| Journal |
|||||
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit ₹ | Credit ₹ | |
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 6,30,000 | |||
| To 10 % Mortgage Debenture A/c | 6,00,000 | ||||
| To Secruity Premium A/c | 30,000 | ||||
| (Being Issue of 7,500 10 % mortgage debentures of ₹ 100 each at premium of 5 % ) | |||||
| Balance Sheet of Sudha Ltd. | ||
| Liabilities side |
₹ | |
| Reserve Surplus | ||
| Premium on Debentures | 30,000 | |
| Secured Loans | ||
| 10 % mortgage Debentures (secured on the fixed assets of the company) | 6,00,000 | |
| Bank Loan (secured by issues of ₹ 60,000, 10% mortgage debentures by way of collateral security) | 60,000 | |
Note: No entry is required to be made in the books of the company in respect of issue of debentures as collateral Secruity . Only a note in this respect is given on the balance sheet under the loan thus secured . If, however ,it is desired to record such transactions in the book of the company , the following entry will be made :
| Journal |
|||||
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit ₹ | Credit ₹ | |
| Debenture Suspense A/c | Dr. | 1,50,000 | |||
| To 10 % Mortgage Debenture A/c | 1,50,000 | ||||
Debentures Suspense A/c will be shown on the assets side of the balance sheet or on liability side by wy of deduction from Debentures A/c
It all about Question 30 Chapter 9 of +2-Part-1 – USHA, If you have any problem please comment below.
Issue of Debentures from the point of view of Redemption
End of Solution
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The solution to all questions of Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts (Issue of Debentures) Class 12 Usha Publication – 2024 is shown as follows, click on the image of the question to get the solution.
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How 75000 in balance sheet in que 30 of ch 9 plz reply
Sorry, typing mistake.
The bank loan amount is Rs 60,000/-
Thanks for your feedback.