Question 22 Chapter 6 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021
22. A, B and C are carrying on business in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1 respectively. On 31st December, 2021, the Balance Sheet of the firm stood as follows :
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Sundry Creditors | 13590 | Cash | 5900 |
Capital | Debtors | 8000 | |
A | 15000 | Stock | 11690 |
B | 10000 | Buildings | 23000 |
C | 10000 | ||
48590 | 48590 |
B retired on the above mentioned date on the following terms :
- Buildings be appreciated by Rs. 7000.
- Provision for bad debts be made at 5% on debtors.
- Goodwill of the firm be valued at Rs. 9000 and adjustment in this respect be made without raising goodwill account.
- Rs. 5000 be paid to B immediately and the balance due to him be treated as a loan carrying interest @ 6% per annum.
Pass the journal entries to record the above mentioned transactions and show the balance sheet of the firm as it would appear immediately after B’s retirement.
The solution of Question 22 Chapter 6 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1: –
Revaluation A/c
Particulars | Rs. | Particulars | Rs. | |
To Provision for bad debts | 400 | By By Buildings a/c | 7000 | |
To Profit on revaluation transferred to capital a/cs | ||||
A (3/6) | 3300 | |||
B (2/6) | 2200 | |||
C (1/6) | 1100 | 6600 | ||
7000 | 7000 |
Capital Accounts
Particulars | X | Y | Z | Particulars | X | Y | Z |
To B’s Capital a/c | 2250 | 750 | By Balance b/d | 15000 | 10000 | 10000 | |
To Cash a/c | 5000 | By A’s Capital a/c | 2250 | ||||
To B’s Loan a/c | By C’s Capital a/c | 750 | |||||
To Balance c/d | 16050 | 10200 | 10350 | By Revaluation a/c (Profit) | 3300 | 2200 | 1100 |
18300 | 15200 | 11100 | 18300 | 15200 | 11100 |
Balance Sheet (After Retirement)
Liabilities | Rs. | Assets | Rs. | ||
Sundry Creditors | 13590 | Cash (5900 – 5000) | 900 | ||
Capital Accounts | Debtors | 8000 | |||
A | 16050 | Less : Provision | 400 | 7600 | |
B | 10350 | 26400 | Stock | 11690 | |
B’s Loan a/c | 10200 | Buildings (23000 + 7000) | 30000 | ||
50190 | 50190 |
Working Note:
B’s Share of goodwill = 2/6 X 9000 = Rs. 3000
Entry for adjustment of goodwill
A’s Capital a/c | Dr. | 2250 | ||
C’s Capital a/c | Dr. | 750 | ||
To B’s Capital a/c | 3000 |
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Retirement of a Partner – Explained with Illustration
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statement of Not-For-Profit Organisations
- Chapter No. 2 – Accounting for Partnership Firms – Fundamentals
- Chapter No. 3 – Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
- Chapter No. 4 – Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio Among the Existing Partners
- Chapter No. 5 – Admission of a Partner
- Chapter No. 6 – Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Chapter No. 7 – Dissolution of a Partnership Firm
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts – Accounting for Share Capital
- Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts – Issue of Debentures
- Chapter No. 10 – Redemption of Debentures
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
- Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis – Comparative Statements and Common- Size Statements
- Chapter No. 4 – Accounting Ratios
- Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
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