Problem No 4 Chapter No 10 – Unimax Class 11
Table of Contents
A bookkeeper while preparing his trial balance find that the total debit side axceeds by ₹ 7,250. |
Being desired to prepare the final accounts, he place the difference to a Suspense account. In the next year, the following mistakes were discovered: |
(a) A sales of ₹ 4,000 has been passed through the purchases day book. The entry in customer, account has been correctly recorded. |
(b) Goods worth ₹ 2,500 taken away by the proprietor for his personal use been debited to repair account. |
(c) A bill received for ₹ 1,300 received from Krishna has been dishonoured on due date but no entry was debited. |
(d) Salary ₹ 650 paid to a clerk has been debited to his personal a/c. |
(e) A purchases of ₹ 750 from Raghubir has been debited to his a/c. purchases a/c has been correctly debited. |
(f) A sum of ₹ 2,250 written of as depreciation on furniture has not been debited to depreciation a/c. |
Draft the journal entries for rectifying the above mistakes and prepare suspense a/c. also show profit and loss adjustment a/c. |
The solution of Problem No 3 Chapter No 10 –
Journal | ||||||
S. No. | Particulars | L.F. | Debit | Credit | ||
(a) | Suspense A/c | Dr. | 8,000 | |||
To P & L adjustment A/c | 8,000 | |||||
(Being sales passed through purchases book, now rectified) | ||||||
(b) | Drawing A/c | Dr. | 2,500 | |||
To P & L adjustment A/c | 2,500 | |||||
(Being goods taken by proprietor wrongly debited to repairs a/c, now rectified) | ||||||
(c) | Krishna A/c | Dr. | 1,300 | |||
To Bill receivable A/c | 1,300 | |||||
(Being bills receivable of Krishna has been dishonoured but no entry is passed, now rectified) | ||||||
(d) | P & L adjustment A/c | Dr. | 650 | |||
To Clerk A/c | 650 | |||||
(Being salary paid to clerk, debited to his personal a/c, now rectified) | ||||||
(e) | Suspense A/c | Dr. | 1,500 | |||
To Raghubir’s A/c | 1,500 | |||||
(Being goods purchases from Raghubir posted to Dr. of his a/c, now rectified) | ||||||
(f) | P & L adjustment A/c | Dr. | 2,250 | |||
To Suspense A/c | 2,250 | |||||
(Being depreciation on furniture has not been debited to depreciation a/c, now rectified) |
Dr. | Suspense A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
To P & L adjustment A/c | 8,000 | By Balance b/d | 7,250 | ||||
To Raghubir A/c | 1,500 | By P & L adjustment A/c | 2,250 | ||||
9,500 | 9,500 |
₹ | ₹ | ||
To Clerk A/c | 650 | By Suspense A/c | 8,000 |
To Suspense A/c | 2,250 | By Drawing A/c | 2,500 |
To Balance being profit transferred to capital A/c | 7,600 | ||
10,500 | 10,500 |
Read out the full article to know the meaning of Rectification of Errors
Error Rectification in accounting – Explanation with examples
Also, Check out the same article in Hindi from the following link
Error Rectification in accounting – Explanation with examples-in Hindi
Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Advanced Accountancy – Unimax Class 11 – 2021 – Solution.
Part-I
- Chapter No. 1 – Introduction of Accounting
- Chapter No. 2 – Theory Base of Accounting
- Chapter No. 3 – Vouchers and Transactions
- Chapter No. 4 – Journal
- Chapter No. 5 – Goods and Services Tax (GST): An Introduction
- Chapter No. 6 – Ledger
- Chapter No. 7 – Special Purpose Book – Cash Book
- Chapter No. 8 – Other Subsidiary Books
- Chapter No. 9 – Trial Balance
- Chapter No. 10 – Rectification of Errors
- Chapter No. 11 – Depreciation
- Chapter No. 12 – Provision and Reserves
- Chapter No. 13 – Bank Reconciliation Statement
- Chapter No. 14 – Bills of Exchange
Students may choose only one part from the Part II and Part III
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Part-II
- Chapter No. 15 – Financial Statements (Without Adjustments)
- Chapter No. 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments)
- Chapter No. 17 – Accounts from Incomplete Records – Single Entry System
Part-III
- Chapter No. 18 – Introduction to Computers and Accounting information System
- Chapter No. 19 – Computerised Accounting
- Chapter No. 20 – Accounting Software: Tally
- Chapter No. 21 – Data Base System
- Chapter No. 22 – Concept of Entity and Relationship
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