Question no 62 Chapter 1- UNIMAX Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

Question no -62 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II
Question no -62 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II

Question No  62 Chapter 1 – UNIMAX  Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

X Ltd. invited applications for 2,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share payable as to ₹ 2 on application, ₹ 5 on allotment including premium, ₹ 2 first call and ₹ 3 on final call.
Applications were received for 3,00,000 shares. Applications for 60,000 shares were rejected and pro-rata allotment was made to the remaining application. Ram who applied for 9,600 shares, failed to pay allotment and two calls and Shyam, the holder of 12,000 shares, failed to pay two calls. These shares were forfeited. Subsequently, all these shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid up. Pass necessary journal entries in the books of X ltd.

The solution of Question 62 Chapter 1 of +2 Part-2: –

Journal
 Books of Sakshi

Date   Particulars
L.F. Debit Credit
  Bank A/c Dr.   6,00,000  
  To share application A/c       6,00,000
  (Being application money received on 3,00,000 shares @ ₹ 2 per share)        
  Share application A/c Dr.   6,00,000  
  To share capital A/c     4,00,000
  To share allotment A/c     80,000
  To bank A/c     1,20,000
  (Being share application a/c closed after adjusting excess amount on allotment and balance refunded)        
  Shares allotment A/c Dr.   10,00,000  
  To shares capital A/c     6,00,000
  To securities premium A/c     4,00,000
  (Being allotment money due on 2,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 5 each including with premium amount)        
  Bank A/c Dr.   8,83,200  
  To shares allotment A/c     8,83,200
  (Being allotment money received with exception of 3200 shares)        
  Share first call A/c Dr.   4,00,000  
  To shares capital A/c     4,00,000
  (Being first call money due on 2,00,000 shares @ ₹ 2 each)      
  Bank A/c Dr.   3,60,000  
  To share first call A/c     3,60,000
  (Being share first call money received with the exception of 20000 shares)      
  Share 2nd call A/c Dr.   6,00,000  
  To share capital A/c     6,00,000
  (Being shares 2nd call due on 2,00,000 equity shares)      
  Bank A/c Dr.   5,40,000  
  To share 2nd call A/c       5,40,000
  (Being shares 2nd call money received except on 20,000 shares)        
  Share capital A/c Dr.    2,00,000  
  Securities premium A/c Dr.   16,000  
  To share first call A/c       60,000
  To share forfeited A/c       79,200
  To share allotment A/c       36,800
  (Being 20,000 shares forfeited for non-payment of allotment and call money)        
  Bank A/c Dr.   1,60,000  
  Share forfeited A/c Dr.   40,000  
  To share capital A/c       2,00,000
  (Being 20,000 share received @ ₹ 8 per share)        
  Share forfeited A/c Dr.   39,200  
  To capital reserve A/c       39,200
  (Being balance of share forfeited a/c transferred to capital reserve A/c)        

Working Note:

  Shares applied Shares allotted
Lot 1 60,000 Nil
Lot 2 2,40,000 2,00,000
  3,00,000 2,00,000

1 Table showing adjustment of excess amount received on application.

  Lot 1 Lot 2 total
No. of shares applied 60,000 2,40,000 3,00,000
Less: no. of shares allotted nil 2,00,000 2,00,000
Over subscription 60,000 40,000 1,00,000
       
 
Excess amount received on application @ ₹ 2 each 1,20,000 80,000 2,00,000
Less: amount adjusted on allotment nil 80,000 80,000
Refunded to be made 1,20,000 nil 1,20,000

2 Calculation of unpaid amount on allotment on 9600 shares held by Ram

No. of shares applied by Ram 9600shares
 
Amount received on application @ ₹ 2 (9600*2) 19,200
No. of shares allotted to Ram 8000 shares (9600*5/6)  
Less: actual application amount on 8000 shares allotted to Ram (8000*10) 8000
Amount to be adjusted on allotment 3200
 
Amount due on allotment from Ram (8000*5) 40,000
Less: amount already received now to be adjusted 3200
Unpaid amount on 8000 shares of Ram on allotment 36,800

3 Net Amount received on allotment

 
Total amount due on allotment (2,00,000 *5) 10,00,000
Less: amount already adjusted an allotment 80,000
  9,20,000
Less: unpaid amount received on allotment 36,800
Net amount received on allotment 8,83,200

4 Calculation of amount to be transferred to Capital Reserve

   
Total amount forfeited   79,200
Less: loss on reissued of shares   40,000
Amount transferred to capital reserve   39,200

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