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Question no 62 Chapter 1- UNIMAX Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

Question no -62 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II
Question no -62 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II

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Question No  62 Chapter 1 – UNIMAX  Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

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X Ltd. invited applications for 2,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share payable as to ₹ 2 on application, ₹ 5 on allotment including premium, ₹ 2 first call and ₹ 3 on final call.
Applications were received for 3,00,000 shares. Applications for 60,000 shares were rejected and pro-rata allotment was made to the remaining application. Ram who applied for 9,600 shares, failed to pay allotment and two calls and Shyam, the holder of 12,000 shares, failed to pay two calls. These shares were forfeited. Subsequently, all these shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid up. Pass necessary journal entries in the books of X ltd.

The solution of Question 62 Chapter 1 of +2 Part-2: –

Journal
 Books of Sakshi

Date  Particulars
L.F.DebitCredit
 Bank A/cDr. 6,00,000 
 To share application A/c   6,00,000
 (Being application money received on 3,00,000 shares @ ₹ 2 per share)    
 Share application A/cDr. 6,00,000 
 To share capital A/c  4,00,000
 To share allotment A/c  80,000
 To bank A/c  1,20,000
 (Being share application a/c closed after adjusting excess amount on allotment and balance refunded)    
 Shares allotment A/cDr. 10,00,000 
 To shares capital A/c  6,00,000
 To securities premium A/c  4,00,000
 (Being allotment money due on 2,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 5 each including with premium amount)    
 Bank A/cDr. 8,83,200 
 To shares allotment A/c  8,83,200
 (Being allotment money received with exception of 3200 shares)    
 Share first call A/cDr. 4,00,000 
 To shares capital A/c  4,00,000
 (Being first call money due on 2,00,000 shares @ ₹ 2 each)   
 Bank A/cDr. 3,60,000 
 To share first call A/c  3,60,000
 (Being share first call money received with the exception of 20000 shares)   
 Share 2nd call A/cDr. 6,00,000 
 To share capital A/c  6,00,000
 (Being shares 2nd call due on 2,00,000 equity shares)   
 Bank A/cDr. 5,40,000 
 To share 2nd call A/c   5,40,000
 (Being shares 2nd call money received except on 20,000 shares)    
 Share capital A/cDr.  2,00,000 
 Securities premium A/cDr. 16,000 
 To share first call A/c   60,000
 To share forfeited A/c   79,200
 To share allotment A/c   36,800
 (Being 20,000 shares forfeited for non-payment of allotment and call money)    
 Bank A/cDr. 1,60,000 
 Share forfeited A/cDr. 40,000 
 To share capital A/c   2,00,000
 (Being 20,000 share received @ ₹ 8 per share)    
 Share forfeited A/cDr. 39,200 
 To capital reserve A/c   39,200
 (Being balance of share forfeited a/c transferred to capital reserve A/c)    

Working Note:

 Shares appliedShares allotted
Lot 160,000Nil
Lot 22,40,0002,00,000
 3,00,0002,00,000

1 Table showing adjustment of excess amount received on application.

 Lot 1Lot 2total
No. of shares applied60,0002,40,0003,00,000
Less: no. of shares allottednil2,00,0002,00,000
Over subscription60,00040,0001,00,000
    
 
Excess amount received on application @ ₹ 2 each1,20,00080,0002,00,000
Less: amount adjusted on allotmentnil80,00080,000
Refunded to be made1,20,000nil1,20,000

2 Calculation of unpaid amount on allotment on 9600 shares held by Ram

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No. of shares applied by Ram9600shares
 
Amount received on application @ ₹ 2 (9600*2)19,200
No. of shares allotted to Ram 8000 shares (9600*5/6) 
Less: actual application amount on 8000 shares allotted to Ram (8000*10)8000
Amount to be adjusted on allotment3200
 
Amount due on allotment from Ram (8000*5)40,000
Less: amount already received now to be adjusted3200
Unpaid amount on 8000 shares of Ram on allotment36,800

3 Net Amount received on allotment

 
Total amount due on allotment (2,00,000 *5)10,00,000
Less: amount already adjusted an allotment80,000
 9,20,000
Less: unpaid amount received on allotment36,800
Net amount received on allotment8,83,200

4 Calculation of amount to be transferred to Capital Reserve

  
Total amount forfeited 79,200
Less: loss on reissued of shares 40,000
Amount transferred to capital reserve 39,200

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