Question no 61 Chapter 1 – UNIMAX Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

Question no -61 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II
Question no -61 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II

Question No  61 Chapter 1 – UNIMAX  Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

K Limited has registered with an authorized capital of ₹ 2,00,000 divided into 2,000 shares of ₹ 100 each of which, 1,000 shares were offered for public subscription at a premium of ₹ 5 per share, payable as under:

On application ₹ 10
On allotment ₹ 25 (including premium)
On first  ₹40
On final call ₹ 30

Application were received for 1,800 shares, of which application for 300 shares were rejected outright; the rest of the application were allotment 1,000 shares on pro-rata basic. Excess application money was transferred to allotment.
All the money was duly received expect from Sunder, holder of 100 shares, who failed to pay allotment and first call money. His shares were later forfeited, and reissued to SHYAM at ₹ 60 per share, ₹ 70 paid up. Final call has not been made.
Pass necessary cash and journal entries in the books of K Limited.

The solution of Question 61 Chapter 1 of +2 Part-2: –

Journal
 Books of Sakshi

Date   Particulars
L.F. Debit Credit
  Bank A/c Dr.   18,000  
  To share application A/c       18,000
  (Being application money received on 1800 shares @ ₹ 10each)        
  Share application A/c Dr.   18,000  
  To share capital A/c     10,000
  To share allotment A/c     5,000
  To bank A/c     3,000
  (Being share application a/c closed after adjusting excess amount on allotment and balance refunded)        
  Shares allotment A/c Dr.   25,000  
  To shares capital A/c     20,000
  To securities premium A/c     5,000
  (Being allotment money due on 1,000 shares @ ₹ 25 each including premium amount)        
  Bank A/c Dr.   18,000  
  To shares allotment A/c     18,000
  (Being allotment money received on 1,000 shares with exception of 100 shares)        
  Share first call A/c Dr.   40,000  
  To shares capital A/c     40,000
  (Being first call money due on 1,000 shares @ ₹ 40 each)      
  Bank A/c Dr.   36,000  
  To share first call A/c     36,000
  (Being share first (odd received with exception of 100 shares)      
  Share capital A/c Dr.   7,000  
  Securities premium A/c Dr.    500  
  To share first call A/c     4,000
  To share forfeited A/c     1,500
  To share allotment A/c     2,000
  (Being 100 shares forfeited for non-payment of allotment and call money)      
  Bank A/c Dr.   6,000  
  Share forfeited A/c Dr.   1,000  
  To share capital A/c       7,000
  (Being 100 share received @ ₹ 60 per share)        
  Share forfeited A/c Dr.    500  
  To capital reserve A/c       500
  (Being balance of share forfeited a/c transferred to capital reserve A/c)        

Working Note:

  Shares applied Shares allotted
Lot 1 300 Nil
Lot 2 1500 1000
  1800 1000

1 Table showing adjustment of excess amount received on application.

  Lot 1 Lot 2 total
No. of shares applied 300 1500 1800
Less: no. of shares allotted Nil 1000 1000
Over subscription 300 500 800
       
 
Excess amount received on application 3000 5000 8000
Less: amount adjusted on allotment Nil 5000 5000
Refunded to be made 3000 Nil 3000

2 Calculation of unpaid amount on allotment on 100 shares held by Sunder.

No. of shares applied by Sunder (100*3/2) 150 shares
 
Amount received on application @ ₹ 10 (150*10) 1500
Less: actual application amount on 100 shares held by Sunder (100*25) 1000
Amount to be adjusted on allotment 500
 
Amount due on allotment from Sunder (100*25) 2500
Less: amount already received now to be adjusted 500
Unpaid amount on 100 shares of Sunder on allotment 2000

3 Net Amount received on allotment

 
Total amount due on allotment (1000 shares *25) 25000
Less: amount already adjusted an allotment 5000
  20000
Less: unpaid amount on Sunder’s shares 2000
Net amount received on allotment 18000

4 Calculation of amount to be transferred to Capital Reserve

   
Total amount forfeited   1500
Less: loss on reissued of shares   1000
Amount transferred to capital reserve   500

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