Question No 46 Chapter 1 – Unimax Class 12 Part 2 – 2021
ABC Ltd. forfeited 150 equity shares of ₹10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 5 per share, for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 8 per share (including premium of ₹ 5 pr share), the first call of ₹ 2 per share and the final call of ₹ 3 per share. Out of these, 100 equity shares were reissued at ₹ 14 pre share. Given journal entries in the books of the company to record the forfeited and reissued of shares
The solution of Question 46 Chapter 1 of +2 Part-2: –
In the books of M/S ABC Ltd.
Journal entries
Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
Equity Shares capital A/c | Dr. | 1,500 | |||
Securities Premium A/c | Dr. | 750 | |||
To Equity Shares Allotment A/c | 1,200 | ||||
To Equity shares forfeited A/c | 300 | ||||
To Equity share first call A/c | 300 | ||||
To Equity share final call A/c | 450 | ||||
(Being 150 equity shares forfeited due to non-payment. First call and final call money) | |||||
Bank A/c | Dr. | 1,400 | |||
To Equity share capital A/c | 1,000 | ||||
To Securities Premium A/c | 400 | ||||
(Being 100 forfeited equity shares reissued to each, fully paid up ₹ 14 per share) | |||||
Shares forfeited A/c | Dr. | 200 | |||
To Capital reserve A/c | 200 | ||||
(Being profit on 200 forfeited shares transferred to capital reserve) |
Working Note:
1. Calculation of Application money
₹ | |
Face value of share | 10 |
Less: First and final call money | 5/5 |
Less: Allotment money excluding premium (8-5) | 3 |
Application money received and forfeited per share | 2 |
2. Calculate of Amount Transferred to Capital Reserve
₹ | |
Amount forfeited on 150 shares | = ₹300 |
Amount forfeited on 100 shares |
= 300/150 X 100 = ₹200 |
Less: Discount allowed on reissued shares | = Nil |
Balance credited to capital reserve A/c | =₹ 200 |
3. Since, share premium remains unpaid, securities A/c has been debited at the time of forfeiture of shares.
4. Shares, if originally issued at premium and forfeited need not to be issued at original premium.
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Share Capital: Meaning, Types, and Classes
Usha Publication – Accountancy PSEB (Class 12) – Volume I – Solution
- Chapter No. 1 – Accounting Not for Profit Organisations
- Chapter No. 2 – Partnership Accounts – I (Introduction)
- Chapter No. 3 – Partnership Accounts – II (Goodwill: Nature and Valuation)
- Chapter No. 4 – Partnership Accounts – III (Reconstitution of Partnership)
- Chapter No. 5 – Partnership Accounts – IV (Admission of A Partner)
- Chapter No. 6 – Partnership Accounts – V (Retirement and Death of A Partner)
- Chapter No. 7 – Partnership Accounts – VI (Dissolution of Partnership Firm)
- Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts (Share Capital)
- Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts (Issue of Debentures)
- Chapter No. 10 – Company Accounts (Redemption of Debentures)
Usha Publication – Accountancy PSEB (Class 12) – Volume II – Solution
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
- Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis- Comparative and Common Size
- Chapter No. 4 – Ratio Analysis
- Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
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