Question no 80 Chapter 1 – UNIMAX Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

Question no -80 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II
Question no -80 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II

Question No  80 Chapter 1 – UNIMAX  Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

X Ltd. invited application for issuing 2,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The amount was payable as follows:

On application 2
On allotment 5
On first & final call 3

Application for 4,00,000 shares were received and the allotment was made as follows:

Category Shares applied Shares allotted
Lot 1 50,000 40,000
Lot 2 1,00,000 30,000
Lot 3 2,50,000 1,30,000

All the shares were allotted on pro-rata basis and excess application money was adjusted towards sums due on allotment.
Raveesha who belonged to Category 1 and to whom 600 shares were allotted failed to pay the allotment money. Her shares were forfeited immediately after money was not received. Pooja who belonged to Category 2 and who had applied for 250 shares failed to pay the final call. Her shares were forfeited after the final call. The forfeited shares were reissued @ ₹ 9 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of X Ltd.

The solution of Question 80 Chapter 1 of +2 Part-2: –

Journal

Date   Particulars
L.F. Debit Credit
  Bank A/c Dr.   8,00,000  
  To Equity share application A/c       8,00,000
  (Being application money received on 4,00,000 shares @ ₹ 2 each)        
  Equity shares application A/c   Dr.   8,00,000  
  To Equity shares capital A/c     4,00,000
  To Equity share allotment A/c     4,00,000
  (Being application money transferred to share capital a/c and shares allotment A/c)        
  Equity share allotment A/c Dr.   10,00,000  
  To Equity shares capital A/c     10,00,000
  (Being allotment money due on 2,00,000 equity shares @ ₹ 5 per share)        
  Bank A/c Dr.   5,97,300  
  To Equity share allotment A/c     5,97,300
  (Being received on allotment money)        
Madhu Equity share capital A/c Dr.   4200  
  To Equity share allotment A/c     2700
  To Share forfeited A/c     1500
  (Being 600 shares of shareholder Madhu forfeited due to non-payment of allotment money)      
  Equity share first & final call A/c Dr.   5,98,200  
  To Equity shares capital A/c     5,98,200
  (Being first & final call money due on 1,99,400 shares @ ₹ 3 per share)      
  Bank A/c Dr.   5,97,450  
  To Equity share first & final call A/c     5,97,450
  (Being first & final call money received on 1,99,150 shares @ ₹ 3 per share)      
Pooja Equity share capital A/c Dr.   750  
  To Equity share first & final call A/c       225
  To Equity share forfeited A/c       525
  (Being 75 shares of shareholder pooja forfeited due to non-payment of first and final call money)        
  Bank A/c Dr.    6,075  
  Share forfeited A/c Dr.   675  
  To Equity share capital A/c       6,750
  (Being 675 forfeited shares reissued @ ₹ 9 per shares fully paid up)        
  Share forfeited A/c Dr.    1,350  
  To capital reserve A/c       1,350
  (Being forfeited amount transfer to capital reserve)        

Working Note:

  Shares applied Shares allotted
Lot 1 50000 40000
Lot 2 100000 30000
Lot 3  250000 130000
  400000 200000

1 Table showing adjustment of excess amount received on application.

  Lot 1 Lot 2 Lot 3 total
No. of shares applied 50000 100000 50000 400000
Less: no. of shares allotted 40000 30000 130000 2000000
Over subscription 10000 70000 120000 200000
         
 
Excess amount received on application 20000 140000 240000 400000
Less: amount adjusted on allotment 20000 1,40,000 2,40,000 4,00,000
 Amount to be Refunded  nil nil nil nil

2. Calculation of net amount received on Allotment 

No. of shares Allotted to Madhu =600 shares  
No. of shares Applied by Madhu =600 x 50,000/40,000 =750 shares   
 
Application Money Received on 750 shares from Madhu =(750 x 2) 1,500
Less: Actua Application money on 600 shares (600 x 2) 1,200
Excess Application money Adjustment towards allotment  300
 
Amount Due from Madhu on Allotment o 600 shares =(600 x 5) 3,000
Less: Excess Application money Adjusted = 300
Amount not paid by Madhu = 2,700
 
Total Amount Due on Allotment = 2,00,000 x 5 = 10,00,000
Less: Application Money Adjustment 4,00,000
  6,00,000
Less: Amount not Paid by Madhu 2,700
Net Amount Received on Allotment = 5,97,300

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