Question No 2 Chapter No 9
Suresh, Kanpur commenced business on 1st January, 2018 Introducing capital in cash Rs. 1,00,000. His other transactions during the month were as follows:
2018 | Rs. | |
Jan. 1 | Started Business with cash | 1,00,000 |
Jan. 2 | Bought goods for cash | 20,000 |
Jan. 3 | Sold goods for cash | 7,000 |
Jan. 15 | Sold goods to Shravan, Delhi | 6,000 |
Jan. 18 | Bought goods on credit from Anurag, Kanpur | 50,000 |
Jan. 19 | Goods returned to Anurag | 5,000 |
Jan. 20 | Sold goods for cash | 30,000 |
Jan. 22 | Paid electricity bill | 1,000 |
Jan. 28 | Paid for telephone bill | 500 |
Jan. 29 | Paid rent | 800 |
Jan. 31 | Paid wages | 3,000 |
Solution of Question No 2 Chapter No 9: –
In the Books of Suresh, Kanpur
Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
2018 | |||||
Jan. 1 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 1,00,000 | ||
To Capital A/c | 1,00,000 | ||||
(Being Commenced business with cash.) | |||||
Jan. 2 | Purchase A/c | Dr. | 20,000 | ||
To Cash A/c | 20,000 | ||||
(Being goods purchase for cash) | |||||
Jan. 3 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 7,000 | ||
To Sales A/c | 7,000 | ||||
(Being goods sold for cash) | |||||
Jan. 15 | Shravan, Delhi A/c | Dr. | 6,000 | ||
To Sales A/c | 6,000 | ||||
(Being goods sold to the Shravan, Delhi ) | |||||
Jan. 18 | Purchase A/c | Dr. | 50,000 | ||
To Anurag, Kanpur A/c | 50,000 | ||||
(Being goods purchased from Anurag.) | |||||
Jan. 19 | Anurag A/c | Dr. | 5,000 | ||
To Purchase Return A/c | 5,000 | ||||
(Being Goods returned by Anurag) | |||||
Jan. 20 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 30,000 | ||
To Sales A/c | 30,000 | ||||
(Being goods sold for cash) | |||||
Jan. 22 | Electricity Charges A/c | Dr. | 1,000 | ||
To Cash A/c | 1,000 | ||||
(Being Electricity Charges paid) | |||||
Jan. 28 | Telephone Charges A/c | Dr. | 500 | ||
To Cash A/c | 500 | ||||
(Being Telephone Charges paid) | |||||
Jan. 29 | Rent A/c | Dr. | 800 | ||
To Cash A/c | 800 | ||||
(Being Rent paid) | |||||
Jan. 31 | Wages A/c | Dr. | 3,000 | ||
To Cash A/c | 3,000 | ||||
(Being Wages paid) | |||||
To clear the meaning of Ledger and Ledger balancing Click below:
What is Ledger in accounting – explain its Types
Ledger balancing or Closing of ledger account | Ledger
Dr. | Cash A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 1 | To Capital A/c | 1,00,000 | Jan. 2 | By Purchase A/c | 20,000 | ||
Jan. 3 | To Sales A/c | 7,000 | Jan. 22 | By Electricity Charges A/c | 1,000 | ||
Jan. 20 | To Sales A/c | 30,000 | Jan. 28 | By Telephone Charges A/c | 500 | ||
Jan. 29 | By Rent A/c | 800 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By WagesA/c | 3,000 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 1,11,700 | |||||
1,37,000 | 1,37,000 |
Dr. | Capital A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 1 | By Cash A/c | 1,00,000 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 1,00,000 | |||||
1,00,000 | 1,00,000 |
Dr. | Purchase A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 2 | To Cash A/c | 20,000 | |||||
Jan. 18 | To Anurag, Kanpur A/c | 50,000 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 70,000 | |||||
70,000 | 70,000 |
Dr. | Sales A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 3 | By Cash A/c | 7,000 | |||||
Jan. 15 | By Shravan, Delhi A/c | 6,000 | |||||
Jan. 22 | By Cash A/c | 30,000 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 43,000 | |||||
43,000 | 43,000 |
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Dr. | Shravan, Delhi A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 15 | To Sales A/c | 6,000 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 6,000 | |||||
6,000 | 6,000 |
Dr. | Anurag, Kanpur A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 19 | To Purchase Return A/c | 5,000 | Jan. 18 | By Purchase A/c | 50,000 | ||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 45,000 | |||||
50,000 | 50,000 |
Dr. | Purchase Return A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 19 | By Anurag, Kanpur A/c | 5,000 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 5,000 | |||||
5,000 | 5,000 |
Dr. | Electricity Charges A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 22 | To CashA/c | 1,000 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 1,000 | |||||
1,000 | 1,000 |
Dr. | Telephone Charges A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 28 | To CashA/c | 500 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 500 | |||||
500 | 500 |
Dr. | Rent A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 29 | To CashA/c | 800 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 800 | |||||
800 | 800 |
Dr. | Wages A/c | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount | Date | Particulars |
J.F. | Amount |
2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Jan. 31 | To CashA/c | 3,000 | |||||
Jan. 31 | By Balance C/d | 3,000 | |||||
1,000 | 1,000 |
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