Question 8 Chapter 2 VK Publications Class 12 Part 2 – 2021
8. Prepare Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss from the following information:
Particulars | Note No. | 31st March,2015 (Rs.) | 31st March, 2014 (Rs.) |
Revenue from Operations | 16,00,000 | 12,00,000 | |
Purchase of Stock-in-Trade | 7,20,000 | 4,80,000 | |
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade | 80,000 | 1,20,000 | |
Other Expenses | 25% of Cost of Revenue from Operations | 15% of Cost of Revenue from Operations | |
Tax Rate | 35% | 45% |
The solution of Question 8 Chapter 2 VK Publications Class 12 Part 2: –
Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss For the years ended 31st March, 2014 & 2015
Particulars | Note | 2016-2017 Rs. | 2017-2018 Rs. | Absolute Change Rs. | Percentage Change % |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
A | B | B – A = C | C/A X 100 = D | ||
I. Revenue from Operations | 12,00,000 | 16,00,000 | 4,00,000 | 33.33 | |
II. Expenses | |||||
Purchase of Stock-in-Trade | 4,80,000 | 7,20,000 | 2,40,000 | 50.00 | |
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade | 1,20,000 | 80,000 | 40,000 | 33.33 | |
Other Expense | 90,000 | 2,00,000 | 1,10,000 | 122.22 | |
Total Expense | 6,90,000 | 10,00,000 | 3,10,000 | 44.93 | |
III. Net Profit before Tax (I-II) | 5,10,000 | 6,00,000 | 90,000 | 17.65 | |
IV. Less: Tax @ | 2,29,500 | 2,10,000 | 19,500 | 8.50 | |
V. Net Profit after Tax (III-IV) | 2,80,500 | 3,90,000 | 1,09,000 | 39.03 |
Working Note:
Calculation of other expenses:
Cost Revenue from Operations = Purchase of Stock-in-Trade + Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade
For the year ended 31st March, 2014 = Rs. 4,80,000 + Rs. 1,20,000 = Rs. 6,00,000
For the ycar ended 31st March, 2015 = Rs. 7,20,000 + Rs. 80,000 = Rs. 8,00,000
Other Expenses:
For the years ended 31st March. 2014 = Rs. 6,00,000 x Rs. 15/100= Rs. 90,000
For the year ended 31st March, 2015 = Rs. 8,00,000 x Rs. 25/100= Rs. 2,00,000
Financial Statement Analysis and its tools or Techniques
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statement of Not-For-Profit Organisations
- Chapter No. 2 – Accounting for Partnership Firms – Fundamentals
- Chapter No. 3 – Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
- Chapter No. 4 – Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio Among the Existing Partners
- Chapter No. 5 – Admission of a Partner
- Chapter No. 6 – Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Chapter No. 7 – Dissolution of a Partnership Firm
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts – Accounting for Share Capital
- Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts – Issue of Debentures
- Chapter No. 10 – Redemption of Debentures
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
- Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis – Comparative Statements and Common- Size Statements
- Chapter No. 4 – Accounting Ratios
- Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
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