Question 56 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021
56. The following was the Balance Sheet of Anurag and Bhawna who were sharing profits in the ratio of 2/3 and 1/3 on 31st December, 2021.
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Sundry Creditors | 65,900 | Cash | 1200 |
Capital : | Sundry Debtors | 9700 | |
Anurag | 30,000 | Stock | 20000 |
Bhawna | 20,000 | Plant and Machinery | 35000 |
Building | 50000 | ||
115900 | 115900 |
They agreed to admit Monika into partnership on the following terms :
- Monika was to be given 1/3 share in profits and was to bring Rs. 15000 as capital and Rs. 6000 as share of goodwill.
- That the value of stock and Plant and Machinery were to be reduced by 10%.
- That a provision of 5% was to be created for doubtful debts.
- The building account was to be appreciated by 20%.
- Investments worth Rs. 1400 (not mentioned in Balance Sheet) were to be taken into account.
- That the amount of goodwill was to be withdrawn by old partners.
You are required to pass necessary Journal Entries and prepare Revaluation Account, Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of new firm.
The solution of Question 56 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1: –
Journal
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
Building a/c | Dr. | 10000 | |||
Investment A/c | Dr. | 1400 | |||
To Revaluation A/c | 11400 | ||||
(Being value of assets increased) | |||||
Revaluation a/c | Dr. | 5985 | |||
To Stock a/c | 2000 | ||||
To Plant and Machinery a/c | 3500 | ||||
To Provision for doubtful debts a/c | 485 | ||||
(Being value of assets decreases and liability increased) | |||||
Revaluation a/c | Dr. | 5415 | |||
To Anurag’s capital a/c | 3610 | ||||
To Bhawna’s capital a/c | 1805 | ||||
(Being profit credited to old partner’s capital a/c) | |||||
Cash a/c | Dr. | 21000 | |||
To Monika’s Capital a/c | 15000 | ||||
To Premium a/c | 6000 | ||||
(Being capital and goodwill brought into the business by new partner) | |||||
Premium a/c | Dr. | 6000 | |||
To Anurag’s Capital A/c | 4000 | ||||
To Bhawna’s Capital a/c | 2000 | ||||
(Being goodwill credited to old partners’ capital a/c in sacrificing ratio) | |||||
Anurag’s Capital a/c | Dr. | 4000 | |||
Bhawna’s Capital A/c | Dr. | 2000 | |||
To Cash A/c | 6000 | ||||
(Being goodwill withdrawn by old partners) |
Revaluation A/c
Particulars |
Rs. | Particulars |
Rs. | ||
To Stock a/c | 2000 | By Building a/c | 10000 | ||
To Plant and Machinery a/c | 3500 | By Investments a/c | 1400 | ||
To Provision for doubtful debts a/c | 485 | ||||
To Profit on revaluation | |||||
A (2:1) | 3610 | ||||
B | 1805 | 5415 | |||
11400 | 11400 |
Capital Accounts
Particulars | A | B | C | Particulars | A | B | C |
To Cash a/c | 4000 | 2000 | – | By Balance b/d | 30000 | 20000 | – |
To Balance c/d | 33610 | 21805 | 15000 | By Cash A/c | – | – | 15000 |
By Premium A/c | 4000 | 2000 | – | ||||
By profit on revaluation a/c | 3610 | 1805 | – | ||||
37610 | 23805 | 15000 | 37610 | 23805 | 15000 |
Balance Sheet
Liabilities |
Rs. | Assets |
Rs. | ||
Creditors | 65900 | Stock | 18000 | ||
Capital Accounts | Plant and Machinery | 3150 | |||
Anurag | 33610 | Building | 60000 | ||
Bhawna | 21805 | Debtors | 9700 | ||
Monika | 15000 | 70415 | Less Provision for bad debts | 485 | 9215 |
Investments | 1400 | ||||
Cash (1000 + 15000 + 6000 – 6000) | 16000 | ||||
136315 | 136315 |
Working Note
It is assumed that if nothing is mentioned in part deed then the partner’s will sacrifice in old ratio i.e. 2 : 1. |
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What is Partnership – Meaning and Its 4 Types
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statement of Not-For-Profit Organisations
- Chapter No. 2 – Accounting for Partnership Firms – Fundamentals
- Chapter No. 3 – Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
- Chapter No. 4 – Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio Among the Existing Partners
- Chapter No. 5 – Admission of a Partner
- Chapter No. 6 – Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Chapter No. 7 – Dissolution of a Partnership Firm
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts – Accounting for Share Capital
- Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts – Issue of Debentures
- Chapter No. 10 – Redemption of Debentures
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
- Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis – Comparative Statements and Common- Size Statements
- Chapter No. 4 – Accounting Ratios
- Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
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