Question 56 Chapter 1 VK Publications Class 12 Part 2 – 2021
56. The Silver Ore Co. Ltd. was formed on April 1, 2017 with an authorised capital of Rs . 6,00,000 in shares of Rs. 10 each. Of these 52,000 shares have been issued and subscribed but there were calls-in-arrear on 100 shares @ Rs. 2.50. From the following trial balance as on 31st March, 2018, prepare the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Balance Sheet:
| Particulars | Rs. | Particulars | Rs. |
| Cash at bank | 1,05,500 | Selling Expense | 5,000 |
| Share capital | 5,19,750 | Cartage on plant | 1,800 |
| Plant | 40,000 | Furniture and building | 20,900 |
| Sale of silver | 1,79,500 | Administrative Expenses | 28,000 |
| Mines | 2,20,000 | Repairs to plant | 900 |
| Promotional expenses | 6,000 | Coal and oil consumed | 6,500 |
| Interest on 6% FD upto 31st Dec,2017 | 3,900 | Cash in hand | 530 |
| Dividend in investment | 3,200 | Investment | 80,000 |
| Royalties paid | 10,000 | Brokerage on investment | 1,000 |
| Railway track and wagons | 17,000 | 6% FD in syndicate bank | 89,000 |
| Wages | 74,220 |
Additional Information:
- Depreciate plant and railway track and wagons by 10%.
- Depreciate Buildings and Furniture by 5%.
- Value of Stock of Silver Ore was Rs. 15,000 on 31st March, 2018.
The solution of Question 56 Chapter 1 VK Publications Class 12 Part 2: –
Statement of Profit and Loss of Silver Ore Co. Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2018
| Particulars | Note No. | Current Year Rs. | Previous Year Rs. |
| I. Revenue from Operations (Sales) | 1,79,500 | ||
| II. Other Incomes | 1 | 8,540 | |
| III. Total Revenue ( I+II) | 1,88,040 | ||
| IV. Expenses: | |||
| Cost of Material consumed | 2 | 6,500 | |
| Change in Inventories | 3 | 15,000 | |
| Employee Benefit Expenses | 4 | 74,220 | |
| Depreciation and Amortization Expenses | 5 | 6,745 | |
| Other Expenses | 6 | 52,700 | |
| TOTAL Expenses | 1,25,165 | ||
| V. Profit for the year (III- IV) | 62,875 |
Balance Sheet of Silver Ore Co. Ltd as at 31st March, 2018
| Particulars | Note No. | Current Year Rs. | Previous Year Rs. |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| 1.Shareholders’ Funds | |||
| (a) Share Capitals | 7 | 5,19,750 | |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 8 | 62,875 | |
| Total | 5,82,625 | ||
| II. ASSETS | |||
| 1. Non-current Assets | |||
| (a)Fixed Assets | |||
| (i) Tangible Assets | 9 | 2,91,155 | |
| (b) Non-current Investments | 10 | 1,70,440 | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Inventories | 11 | 15,000 | |
| (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 12 | 1,06,030 | |
| Total | 5,82,625 |
Notes to Accounts:
| Particulars | Rs. | ||
| 1. Other income | |||
| Interest @6% on F.D. | 3,900 | ||
| Accrued Interest on @6% F.D. (89,000×6/100)- 3900 | 1,440 | ||
| Dividend Received | 3,200 | 8,540 | |
| 2. Cost of Material Consumed: | |||
| Coal and Oil | 6,500 | ||
| 3. Change in Inventories: | |||
| Closing Stock | 15,000 | ||
| 4. Employee Benefit Expenses: | |||
| Wages | 74,220 | ||
| 5. Depreciation and Amortization Expenses: | |||
| Plant | 4,000 | ||
| Railway Track and Wagon | 1,700 | ||
| Building and Furniture | 1,045 | 6,745 | |
| 6. Other Expenses: | |||
| Cartage on Plant | 1,800 | ||
| Repair to Plant | 900 | ||
| Promotional Expenses | 6,000 | ||
| Royalties paid | 10,000 | ||
| Selling Expenses | 5,000 | ||
| Administrative Expenses | 28,000 | ||
| Brokerage on investment | 1,000 | 52,700 | |
| 7. Share Capital | |||
| Authorised Capital: | |||
| 60,000 shares of Rs. 10 each | 6,00,000 | ||
| Issued Capital: | |||
| 52,000 shares of Rs. 10 each | 5,20,000 | ||
| Subscribed Capital: | |||
| Subscribed and fully paid-up (51,900 shares of Rs. 10 each) | 5,19,000 | ||
| Subscribed but not fully paid-up (100 shares of Rs. 10 each) | 1,000 | ||
| Less: Calls-in-Arrear (100x 2.50) | 25 | 750 | 35,200 |
| 8. Reserves and Surplus: | |||
| Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 62,875 | ||
| 9. Tangible Assets: | |||
| Mines | 2,20,000 | ||
| Railway Track and Wagon | 17,000 | ||
| Less: Depreciation | 1,700 | 750 | |
| Plant | 40,000 | ||
| Less: Depreciation | 4,000 | 750 | |
| Furniture and Building | 20,900 | ||
| Less: Depreciation | 10,045 | 750 | 2,91,155 |
| 10. Non-current Investments: | |||
| 6% FD in Syndicate Bank | 89,000 | ||
| Accrued Interest on FD | 1,440 | 90,440 | |
| Investments | 80,000 | 91,500 | |
| 11. Inventories: | |||
| Stock | 1,34,700 | ||
| 12. Cash and Cash Equivalents: | |||
| Cash at Bank | 1,05,500 | ||
| Cash in Hand | 530 | 1,06,030 | |
Financial Statements of a Company and Its formats
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statement of Not-For-Profit Organisations
- Chapter No. 2 – Accounting for Partnership Firms – Fundamentals
- Chapter No. 3 – Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
- Chapter No. 4 – Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio Among the Existing Partners
- Chapter No. 5 – Admission of a Partner
- Chapter No. 6 – Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Chapter No. 7 – Dissolution of a Partnership Firm
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts – Accounting for Share Capital
- Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts – Issue of Debentures
- Chapter No. 10 – Redemption of Debentures
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
- Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis – Comparative Statements and Common- Size Statements
- Chapter No. 4 – Accounting Ratios
- Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
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