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Question 47 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021

Question 47 Chapter 5 - Unimax Class 12 Part 1 - 2021
Question 47 Chapter 5 - Unimax Class 12 Part 1 - 2021

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Question 47 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1 – 2021

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47. The Balance Sheet of A and B as on 31st March, 2021 is given below. The profit sharing ratio is 2 : 1.

LiabilitiesAmountAssetsAmount
Sundry Creditors8,000Freehold Property10000
General Reserve12,000Furniture3,000
Capital Accounts Stock6,000
A20000Debtors30000
B15000Cash3000
  Profit and Loss A/c3000
 55,000 55,000

C was admitted on the following terms :

(a)C will bring Rs. 10500 of which Rs. 4500 will be for goodwill.

(b)He will get 1/4th share of profits.

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(c)40% of General reserve is to be kept as reserve for doubtful debts.

(d)Increase stock by Rs. 1500.

(e)Depreciate furniture by Rs. 500.
Show Journal entries giving effect to the aforesaid arrangements and prepare opening Balance Sheet.

The solution of Question 47 Chapter 5 – Unimax Class 12 Part 1

Journal

DateParticulars L.F.Debit Credit
 Stock a/cDr. 1500 
     To Revaluation A/c   1500
 (Being value of assets increased)    
 Revaluation a/cDr. 1500 
     To Furniture A/c   500
     To A’s Capital A/c   667
     To B’s Capital A/c   333
 (Being value of asset decreased and profit transferred to old partners’ capital a/c in old ratio)    
 A’s Capital a/cDr. 2000 
 B’s Capital a/cDr. 1000 
     To Profit and Loss A/c   3000
 (Being net loss transferred to old partners’ capital a/c)    

 

DateParticulars L.F.Debit Credit
 General Reserve a/cDr. 7200 
     To A’s Capital A/c   4800
     To B’s Capital A/c   2400
 (Being reserve transferred to old partners in old profit showing ratio)    
 Cash a/cDr. 10500 
     To C’s Capital A/c   6000
     To Premium A/c   4500
 (Being Capital and goodwill brought in cash by new partner)    
 Premium a/cDr. 4500 
     To A’s Capital A/c   3000
     To B’s Capital A/c   1500
 (Being goodwill credited to old partner’s a/c)    

  Revaluation A/c

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Particulars Rs.ParticularsRs.
To Furniture 500By Stock1500
To Profit on revaluation a/c    
A (2 : 1)667   
A (2 : 1)333   
     
  1500 1500

  Capital Accounts

ParticularsABCParticularsAB   C
To Profit and Loss a/c20001000By Balance b/d2000015000
To Balance c/d26467182336000By Cash A/c6000
    By Premium A/c300012000
    By General Reserve A/c ( 2 : 1)48002400
    By Profit on revaluation a/c667333
        
 28467192336000 28467192336000

Balance Sheet

 Liabilities
 Rs. Assets
 Rs.
Sundry Creditors 8000Freehold Property 10000
Capital Accounts  Furniture 2500
A26467 Cash 7500
B18233 Debtors30000 
C600050700Less Provision for bad debts480025200
      
      
  58700  58700

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Working Note
(1)Old Partner’s will sacrifice in old ratio if nothing is mentioned in deed it is assumed.
(2)40% of G.R. is to be kept as reserve for doubtful debts rest of 60% i.e. Rs. 7200 is distributed among old partners in old ratio i.e. 2 : 1 (S.R.)
A : B = 4800 : 2400
(3) Profit and Loss a/c on assets side is distributed among at partners as loss in old ratio
A : B = 2 : 1
      = 2000 : 1000

 

What is Partnership – Meaning and Its 4 Types

T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)

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T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)

T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)

Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication

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