Question 38 Chapter 2 of +2-Part-1
38. (Treatment of salary & commission) Fat and Thin are partners in a firm 3:2 ratio. Fat gets a salary of Rs.5,000 p.m. and 10% commission on net profit before charging any commission. Thin is to get 8% commission after charging all commission and salary. Net profit before charging salary and commission was Rs.1,80,000.
Show the distribution of profits.
The solution of Question 38 Chapter 2 of +2 Part-1: –
Profit and Loss Account A/c |
|||||
Particulars |
Amount | Particulars |
Amount | ||
To Commission: | By Profit & Loss a/c (profit for the year) | 1,80,000 | |||
– Fat @10% on (1,80,000-60,000) | 12,000 | ||||
– Thin @8% on 1,08,000 | |||||
(i.e. (1,80,000-60,000-12,000*8/108) | 8,000 | ||||
To Salary – Fat | 60,000 | ||||
To Net profit transferred to: | |||||
-Fat (3/5) | 60,000 | ||||
-Thin (2/5) | 40,000 | 1,00,000 | |||
1,80,000 | 1,80,000 |
Working Note:-
Calculation of Thin’s Commission :
= Net Profit before Commission x Rate of Commission / 100 + Rate of Commission
Profit after all Appropriations After Commission
= ₹ 1,80,000 – ₹ 60,000 – ₹ 12,000
= ₹ 1,08,000
= ₹ 1,08,000 x 8 / 108
= ₹ 8,000
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Chapter-Wise Solution of Usha Publication Accountancy – Part 1 Class 12 – Session 2024-25 as per the PSEB curriculum
Check out Solutions to all questions of the every chapter shown as under. The Solution of Accountancy – Part 1 Class 12 – Session 2024-25 is provided as per the new book published by Usha Publication.
Chapter No. 1 – Accounting Not-for-Profit Organisations (Deleted from the Syllabus)
Chapter No. 2 – Partnership Accounts – I (Introduction)
Chapter No. 3 – Partnership Accounts – II (Goodwill: Nature and Valuation)
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Chapter No. 4 – Partnership Accounts – III (Reconstitution of Partnership)
Chapter No. 5 – Partnership Accounts – IV (Admission of A Partner)
Chapter No. 6 – Partnership Accounts – V (Retirement and Death of A Partner)
Chapter No. 7 – Partnership Accounts – VI (Dissolution of Partnership Firm)
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- Chapter No. 1 – Accounts of Non-Profit Organisations (Deleted from the Syllabus)
- Chapter No. 2 – Partnership Accounts – I (Basic Concepts)
- Chapter No. 3 – Partnership Accounts – II (Goodwill)
- Chapter No. 4 – Partnership Accounts – III (Change in Profit Sharing Ratio among Existing Partners)
- Chapter No. 5 – Partnership Accounts – IV (Admission of A Partner)
- Chapter No. 6 – Partnership Accounts – V (Retirement and Death of A Partner)
- Chapter No. 7 – Partnership Accounts – VI (Dissolution of Partnership Firm)
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1. Accountancy – Part 2 Class 12 – Session 2024-25 By Usha Publication
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