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Problem No 1 Chapter No 9 – Unimax Class 11

Problem-No-1-Chapter-No-9-Unimax-11-Class
Problem-No-1-Chapter-No-9-Unimax-11-Class

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Problem No 1 Chapter No 9 – Unimax Class 11

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1. Record the following transactions in the journal of the Delhi furniture mart. Post them into the Ledger account and draft a trial balance.

2020 
Jan.1Started business with cash ₹ 40,000
Jan.2Deposited into Bank ₹ 19,000
Jan.3Purchased machinery for ₹ 15,000 from Jawahar and him a cheque for the amount
Jan.15Paid installation charges of machinery ₹ 1,100
Jan.20Purchased timber from Naveen of the list price of ₹ 2,000. He allowed 10% trade discount.
Jan.23Furniture costing ₹ 500 was used in furnishing the office.
Jan.25Sold furniture to Naresh of the list price of ₹ 1,000 and allowed him 5 % trade discount
Jan.28Received a cheque from Naresh for ₹ 930 in full settlement and sent the cheque to the bank.
Jan.29Sent to Naveen in full settlement a cheque for ₹ 1,750.
Jan.31Paid wages ₹ 350 and rent ₹ 200.

The solution of Problem No 1 Chapter No 9 – Unimax Class 11

        Journal A/c      
DateParticulars L.F.DebitCredit
2020     
Jan.1Cash A/cDr. 40,000 
 To Capital A/c   40,000
 (Being started business with cash)    
Jan.2Bank A/cDr. 19,000 
 To Cash A/c   19,000
 (Being cash deposited into the bank)    
Jan.3Machinery A/cDr. 15,000 
 To Bank A/c   15,000
 (Being purchases machinery by cheque)    
Jan.15Machinery A/cDr. 1,100 
 To Cash A/c   1,100
 (Being paid installation charges of machinery)    
Jan.20Purchases A/cDr. 1,800 
 To Naveen’s A/c   1,800
 (Being timber purchased on credit)    
Jan.23Furniture A/cDr. 500 
 To Purchases A/c   500
 (Being furniture used in furnishing the office)    
Jan.25Naresh’s A/cDr. 950 
 To Sales A/c   950
 (Being good sold to Naresh)     
Jan.28Bank A/cDr. 930 
 Discount A/cDr. 20 
 To Naresh’s A/c   950
 (Being received from Naresh in full settlement of his account)    
Jan.29Naveen’s A/cDr. 1,800 
 To Bank A/c   1,750
 To Discount A/c   50
 (Being cash paid to Naveen in full settlement of his account)    
Jan.31Wages A/cDr. 350 
 Rent A/cDr. 200 
 To Cash A/c   550
 (Being wages and rent paid)    

 

 Ledger 
Dr.Cash A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.1To Capital A/c 40000Jan.2By Bank A/c 19000
     By Machinery A/c 1100
     By wages A/c 350
     By Rent A/c 200
     By Balance c/d 19350
        
   40000   40000
Feb.1To Balance b/d 19350    

 

Dr.Capital A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.31To Balance c/d 40000Jan.1By Cash A/c 40000
   40000   40000
     By Balance b/d 40000

 

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Dr.Bank A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.2To Cash A/c 19000Jan.3By Machinery A/c 15,000
Jan.28To Naresh’s A/c 930Jan.29By Naveen A/c 1750
    Jan.31By Balance c/d 3180
   19930   19930
Feb.1To Balance b/d 3180    

 

Dr.Machinery A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.3To Machinery A/c 15000Jan.31By Balance c/d 16100
Jan.15To Cash A/c 1100    
   16100   16100
Feb.1To balanceb/d 16100    

 

Dr.Naveen’s A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.29To Bank A/c 1750Jan.20By Purchases A/c 1800
Jan.28To Discount received A/c 50    
   1800   1800

 

Dr.Furniture & Fixtures A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.23To Purchases A/c 500Jan.31By Balance c/d 500
        
   500   500
Feb.1To Balance b/d 500    

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Dr.Purchases A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.20To Naveen’s A/c 1800Jan.23By Furniture A/c 500
    Jan.31By Balance c/d 1300
   1800   1800
Feb.1To Balance b/d 1300    

 

Dr.Naresh’s  A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.25To Sales A/c 950Jan.28By Bank A/c 930
    Jan.28By Discount allowed A/C 20
   950   950

 

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Dr.Sales A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.31To Balance c/d 950Jan.25By Naresh’s A/c 950
   950   950
    Feb.1By Balance b/d 950

 

Dr.Discount Allowed A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.28To Naresh’s A/c 20Jan.31By Balance c/d 20
   20   20
Feb.1To Balance b/d 20    

 

Dr.Discount Received A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.31To Balance c/d 50Jan.29By Naveen’s A/c 50
   50   50
    Feb.1By Balance b/d 50

 

Dr.Wages A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.31To Cash A/c 350Jan.31By Balance c/d 350
   350   350
Feb.1To Balance b/d 350    

 

Dr.Rent A/cCr.
DateParticulars
J.F.AmountDateParticulars
J.F.Amount
Jan.31To Cash A/c 200Jan.31By Balance c/d 200
   200   200
Feb.1To Balance b/d 200    

 

Trail Balance A/c
S. No.Name of A/cL.F.DebitCredit
1Cash A/c 19,350 
2Capital A/c  40,000
3Bank A/c 3,180 
4Machinery A/c 16,100 
5Furniture A/c 500 
6Purchases A/c 1,300 
7Sales A/c  950
8Discount allowed A/c 20 
9Discount received A/c  50
10Wages A/c 350 
11Rent A/c 200 
 Total 41,00041,000

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Read out the full article to know the meaning of Cash Book

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Trial Balance | Explanation | Methods | Examples

Also, Check out the same article in Hindi from the following link

Trial Balance | Explanation | Methods | Examples – in Hindi

Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –

Advanced Accountancy – Unimax Class 11 – 2021 – Solution.

Part-I

Students may choose only one part from the Part II and Part III

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Part-II

  • Chapter No. 15 – Financial Statements (Without Adjustments)
  • Chapter No. 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments)
  • Chapter No. 17 – Accounts from Incomplete Records –  Single Entry System

Part-III

  • Chapter No. 18 – Introduction to Computers and Accounting information System
  • Chapter No. 19 – Computerised Accounting
  • Chapter No. 20 – Accounting Software: Tally 
  • Chapter No. 21 – Data Base System
  • Chapter No. 22 – Concept of Entity and Relationship

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