Question no 59 Chapter 1 – UNIMAX Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

Question no -59 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II
Question no -59 Chapter no-1 Unimax Class-12 Part-II

Question No  59 Chapter 1 – UNIMAX Class 12 Part 2 – 2021

A company issued 1,000 shares of ₹ 100 each, at a premium of ₹ 5 per share, payable as under:

On application ₹ 30
On allotment ₹ 25 (including premium)
On first call ₹ 20
On final call ₹ 30

Applications were received for 900 shares and allotment was made in full. A shareholder failed to pay the first call on his 100 shares. These shares were forfeited and reissued at ₹ 60 per share, considering as ₹ 70 per share paid up. Final call has not been made.
Make entries in the cash book and the journal.

The solution of Question 59 Chapter 1 of +2 Part-2: –

Cash book

Date

Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount
  To share application A/c 27,000   By balance c/d 71,500
  To share allotment A/c 22,500      
  To share first call A/c 16,000      
  To share capital A/c 6,000      
    71,500     71,500

Journal
 Books of of Sakshi

Date   Particulars
L.F. Debit Credit
  Bank A/c Dr.   27,000  
  To share application A/c       27,000
  (Being application money received on 900 share)        
  Share application A/c Dr.   27,000  
  To share capital A/c     27,000
  (Being application money transferred to share capital a/c)        
  Shares allotment A/c Dr.   22,500  
  To shares capital A/c     18,000
  To securities premium reserve A/c     4,500
  (Being allotment money due on 9,000 shares @ ₹ 25 per share including premium of ₹ 5 per share)        
  Bank A/c Dr.   22,500  
  To shares allotment A/c     22,500
  (Being allotment money received)        
  Share first call A/c Dr.   18,000  
  To shares capital A/c     18,000
  (Being first call money due on 900 shares @# ₹ 20 per share)      
  Bank A/c Dr.   16,000  
  Calls in arrears A/c Dr.   2000  
  To share first call A/c     18,000
  (Being share first call money received on 100 shares)      
  Share capital A/c Dr.   7,000  
  To share first call A/c     2,000
  To share forfeited A/c     5,000
  (Being 100 shares forfeited due to non-payment of first call)      
  Bank A/c Dr.   6,000  
  Share forfeited A/c Dr.   1,000  
  To share capital A/c     7,000
  (Being forfeited shares reissued at ₹ 60, considering ₹ 70 paid up)      
  Share forfeited A/c Dr.   4,000  
  To capital reserve A/c     4,000
  (Being the profit on 100 share forfeiture transferred to capital reserve A/c)      

Working Note:

Amount forfeited on 100 shares = ₹ 5,000
Less: Discount allowed on reissued share = ₹ 1,000
Balance credited to capital reserve A/c = ₹ 400

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Share Capital: Meaning, Types, and Classes

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T.S. Grewal’s Analysis of Financial Statements

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