Question 17 Chapter 10 of +2-Part-1
17. (Journal/Ledger) A Company issued 5,000, 9% debentures, of 10 each on 1st Jan., 2016, repayable after 3 years. It was decided to set up a sinking fund for the purpose of redeeming these debentures. Sinking Fund table revealed that an amount of Rs. 0.3,17,208 set aside every year and invested in 5% securities would yield Rs. 1 after three years.
On 31st December, 2018 the debentures were redeemed.
Give Journal entries and prepare necessary accounts.
The solution of Question 17 Chapter 10 of +2 Part-1:-
For ₹ 1 The amount of investment is = 0.317208
For ₹ 50,000 The amount of investment will be = 0.317208 X 50,000 = ₹ 15,860.40
Journal |
|||||
Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit ₹ | Credit ₹ | |
2016 | |||||
Jan. 1 | Bank A/c | Dr. | 50,000 | ||
To 9% Debenture A/c | 50,000 | ||||
(Being debentures issued) | |||||
Dec. 31 | P & L Appropriation A/c | Dr. | 15,860.40 | ||
To Debenture Sinking fund A/c | 15,860.40 | ||||
(Being amount transferred to debentures S.F. A/c) | |||||
Dec. 31 | Debentures S.F. Investment A/c | Dr. | 15,860.40 | ||
To Bank A/c | 15,860.40 | ||||
(Being amount of debentures S.F. invested) | |||||
2017 | |||||
Dec. 31 | Bank A/c | Dr. | 793.02 | ||
To Interest on Investment A/c | 793.02 | ||||
(Being interest on investment received) | |||||
Dec. 31 | Interest on investment A/c | Dr. | 793.02 | ||
To Debentures S.F. A/c | 793.02 | ||||
(Being interest transferred to debentures S.F. A/c) | |||||
Dec. 31 | P & L Appropriation A/c | Dr. | 15,860.40 | ||
To Debenture Sinking fund A/c | 15,860.40 | ||||
(Being amount transferred to debentures S.F. A/c) | |||||
Dec. 31 | Debentures S.F. Investment A/c | Dr. | 16,653.42 | ||
To Bank A/c | 16,653.42 | ||||
(Being amount of debentures S.F. invested) | |||||
2018 | |||||
Dec. 31 | Bank A/c | Dr. | 1,625.69 | ||
To Interest on Investment A/c | 1,625.69 | ||||
(Being interest on investment received) | |||||
Dec. 31 | Interest on investment A/c | Dr. | 1,625.69 | ||
To Debentures S.F. A/c | 1,625.69 | ||||
(Being interest transferred to debentures S.F. A/c) | |||||
Dec. 31 | P & L Appropriation A/c | Dr. | 15,860.49 | ||
To Debenture Sinking fund A/c | 15,860.49 | ||||
(Being amount transferred to debentures S.F. A/c) | |||||
Dec. 31 | Debentures S.F. Investment A/c | Dr. | 32,513.82 | ||
To Bank A/c | 32,513.82 | ||||
(Being amount of debentures S.F. invested at par value ) | |||||
Dec. 31 | 9 % Debenture A/c | Dr. | 50,000 | ||
To Bank A/c | 50,000 | ||||
(Being debentures redeemed) | |||||
Dec. 31 | Debentures S.F. A/c | Dr. | 50,000 | ||
To General Reserve A/c | 50,000 | ||||
(Being balance of debentures S.F. transferred to General Reserve A/c ) | |||||
9% Debentures Account
Date | Particulars | ₹ | Date | Particulars | ₹ |
2016 | 2016 | ||||
Dec. 31 | To Balance c/d | 50,000 | Jan. 1 | By Bank A/c | 50,000 |
50,000 | 50,000 | ||||
2017 | 2017 | ||||
Dec. 31 | To Balance c/d | 50,000 | Jan. 1 | By Balance b/d | 50,000 |
50,000 | 50,000 | ||||
2018 | 2018 | ||||
Dec. 31 | To Bank A/c | 50,000 | Jan. 1 | By Balance b/d | 50,000 |
50,000 | 50,000 |
Debentures Sinking Fund Account
Date | Particulars | ₹ | Date | Particulars | ₹ |
2016 | 2016 | ||||
Dec. 31 | To Balance c/d | 15,860.40 | Dec. 31 | By P & L App. A/c | 15,860.40 |
15,860.40 | 15,860.40 | ||||
2017 | 2017 | ||||
Jan. 1 | By Balance b/d | 15,860.40 | |||
Dec. 31 | By Interest A/c | 793.02 | |||
Dec. 31 | To Balance c/d | 32,513.82 | By P & L App. A/c | 15,860.40 | |
32,513.82 | 32,513.82 | ||||
2018 | 2018 | ||||
Jan. 1 | By Balance b/d | 32,513.82 | |||
Dec. 31 | By Interest A/c | 1,625.69 | |||
Dec. 31 | To General Reserve A/c | 50,000.00 | Dec. 31 | By P & L App. A/c | 15,860.49 |
50,000.00 | 50,000.00 |
Debentures Sinking Fund Investment Account
Date | Particulars | ₹ | Date | Particulars | ₹ |
2016 | 2016 | ||||
Dec. 31 | To Bank A/c | 15,860.40 | Dec. 31 | By Balance c/d | 15,860.40 |
15,860.40 | 15,860.40 | ||||
2017 | 2017 | ||||
Jan. 1 | To Balance b/d | 15,860.40 | Dec. 31 | By Balance c/d | 32,513.82 |
Dec. 31 | To Bank A/c | 16,653.42 | |||
32,513.82 | 32,513.82 | ||||
2018 | 2018 | ||||
Jan. 1 | To Balance b/d | 32,513.82 | Jan. 1 | By Bank A/c | 32,513.82 |
32,513.82 | 32,513.82 |
Interest Investment Account
Date | Particulars | ₹ | Date | Particulars | ₹ |
2017 | 2017 | ||||
Dec. 31 | To D.S. fund A/c | 793.02 | Dec. 31 | By Bank A/c | 793.02 |
793.02 | 793.02 | ||||
2018 | 2018 | ||||
Dec. 31 | To D.S. fund A/c | 1,625.69 | Dec. 31 | By Bank A/c | 1,625.69 |
1,625.69 | 1,625.69 |
General Reserve Account
Date | Particulars | ₹ | Date | Particulars | ₹ |
2018 | 2018 | ||||
Dec. 31 | To Balance c/d | 50,000 | Dec. 31 | By D.S. fund A/c | 50,000 |
50,000 | 50,000 |
Note: (i) There is an adjustment of 9 paise in the P & L Appropriation A/c in the last year.
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(ii) Normally amount is not invested in the last year.
It all about Question 17 Chapter 10 of +2-Part-1, If you have any problem please comment below.
Redemption of Debentures – explained with an example
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Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts (Share Capital)
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