
Question No 24 Chapter No 18
24.From the following balances taken from the books of Hari & Co., prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and Balance Sheet as at that date:
| Capital | 3,50,000 | Salaries | 11,100 |
| Building | 1,87,500 | Discount Allowed | 3,000 |
| Machinery | 92,500 | Interest on Investments | 1,000 |
| Debtors | 35,000 | Stock 1stApril, 2017 | 1,65,000 |
| Investment | 35,000 | Bills Payable | 50,000 |
| General Expenses | 8,000 | Sales | 6,35,000 |
| Rent Paid | 37,100 | Purchases | 4,68,500 |
| Proprietor's | 6,500 | Wages | 25,000 |
| Drawings Electricity | 1,900 | Cash in Hand | 18,000 |
| Carriage Inwards | 8,500 | Sundry Creditors | 1,00,000 |
| Cash at Bank | 30,000 | Returns Inward | 4,500 |
| Returns Outward | 1,100 |
Closing Stock was valued at 1,82,100.
The solution of Question No 24 Chapter No 18:-
Trading Account
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Opening Stock | 1,65,000 | By Sales | 6,35,000 | ||
| To Purchases | 4,68,500 | Less : Return inward | 4, 500 | 6,30,500 | |
| Less: Return Outwards | 1, 100 | 37,000 | By Closing Stock | 1,82,100 | |
| To Wages | 25,000 | ||||
| To Carriage | 8,500 | ||||
| To Gross Profit | 1,46,700 | ||||
| 8,12,600 | 8,12,600 | ||||
Profit and Loss Account
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To General Expenses | 8,000 | By Gross Profit | 1,46,700 | ||
| To Rent Paid | 37,100 | By Interest on Investments | 1,000 | ||
| To Electricity Charges | 1,900 | ||||
| To Salaries | 11,100 | ||||
| To Discount Allowed | 3,000 | ||||
| To Net Profit | 86,600 | ||||
| 1,47,700 | 1,47,700 | ||||
Balance Sheet
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital | 3,50,000 | Building | 1,87,500 | ||
| Add: Net Profit | 86,600 | Machinery | 92,500 | ||
| Less: Drawings | 6, 500 | 4,30,100 | Investments | 35,000 | |
| Sundry Creditors | 1,00,000 | Closing Stock | 1,82,100 | ||
| Bills Payable | 50,000 | Debtors | 35,000 | ||
| Cash at bank | 30,000 | ||||
| Cash in Hand | 18,000 | ||||
| 5,80,100 | 5,80,100 | ||||
https://tutorstips.com/final-accounts/
https://tutorstips.com/profit-and-loss-account/
https://tutorstips.com/balance-sheet/
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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