
Question No 14 Chapter No 11
Journal Proper
14. ( Closing Entries).Give the necessary entries in Journal Proper of Ram on 31st March 2018 to close their books:
Freehold Premises Rs 30,000; Plant and Machinery Rs 20,000; Sundry Debtors Rs 25,000; Purchase Rs 37,500; Sales Rs 95,000; Discount (Dr) Rs 150; Discount(Cr) Rs 175; Sundry Creditors Rs 12,500; Carriage Inward Rs 375; Carriage Outward Rs 600; Furniture and Fixtures Rs 2,500; Wages Rs 5,000; Bad Debts Rs 750; Salaries Rs 3,600; Commission (Cr) Rs 2,125; Capital Account Rs 25,000; Bills Payable Rs 7,500; Bills Receivable Rs 9,000; Trade Expenses Rs 2,550; Ram’s Loan Account Rs 20,000; Cash in Hand Rs 75; Cash in Bank Rs 3,125
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trading A/c | Dr | 42,875 | |||
| To Purchase A/c | 37,500 | ||||
| To Carriage Inwards A/c | 375 | ||||
| To Wages A/c | 5,000 | ||||
| (Being Account Transfer to Trading Account) | |||||
| Sale A/c | Dr | 95,000 | |||
| To Trading A/c | 95,000 | ||||
| (Being Sale Account Transfer to Trading Account ) | |||||
| Profit & Loss A/c | Dr | 7,650 | |||
| To Discount Allowed A/c | 150 | ||||
| To Carriage Outwards A/c | 600 | ||||
| To Bad Debts A/c | 750 | ||||
| To Salaries A/c | 3,600 | ||||
| To Trade Expenses A/c | 2,550 | ||||
| (Being Account Transfer to Profit & Loss Account) | |||||
| Discount Received A/c | Dr | 175 | |||
| Commission Received A/c | Dr | 2,125 | |||
| To Profit & Loss A/c | 2,390 | ||||
| (Being Account Transfer to Profit & Loss Account ) | |||||
| Profit & lose A/c | Dr | 46,775 | |||
| To Capital A/c | 46,775 | ||||
| (Being Account Transfer to Trading Account) | |||||
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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