
Question No 11 Chapter No 19
11. A commenced business on 1st April, 2017 with a capital of 10,000. He immediately bought Furniture and Fixtures for 2,000. On 1st October, 2017, he borrowed 5,000 from his wife @ 9% p.a. interest not yet paid and introduced a further capital of his own amounting to 1,500. A drew @ 300 per month at the end of each month for household expenses. On 31st March, 2018 his position was as follows: Cash in Hand 2,800; Sundry Debtors 4,800; Stock 6,800; Bills Receivable 1,600; Sundry Creditors 500 and owing for Rent 150. Furniture and Fixtures to be depreciated by 10%. Ascertain the profit or loss made by A during 2017–18.
Statement of Affairs as on March 31, 2018
| Liabilities |
Amount | Assets | Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wife’s Loan | 5,000 | Furniture | 2,000 | ||
| Add: Outstanding Interest 5, 000 X9%X6/12 | 225 | 5,225 | Less: 10% Depreciation | 200 | 1,800 |
| Sundry Creditors | 500 | Cash in Hand | 2,800 | ||
| Rent Outstanding | 150 | Sundry Debtors | 4,800 | ||
| Stock | 6,800 | ||||
| Bills Receivables | 1,600 | ||||
| Capital | 11,925 | ||||
| 17,800 | 17,800 | ||||
Statement of Profit or Loss for the year and March 31, 2018
| Particular |
Amount | |
|---|---|---|
| Capital as on March 31, 2017 | 11,925 | |
| Add: Drawings Rs1, 200 ×3 | 3,600 | |
| 15,525 | ||
| Less: Additional Capital Introduced | 35, 000 | |
| Less: Additional Capital Introduced | 14,025 | |
| Less: Capital as on April 01, 2016 |
10, 000 | |
| Profit made during the year 2017-18 | 4,025 | |
https://tutorstips.com/final-accounts/
https://tutorstips.com/profit-and-loss-account/
https://tutorstips.com/balance-sheet/
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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