Question 50 Chapter 7 of +2-A
50. P, Q and R are three partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 3 : 2 respectively . Their respective capitals are in their profit-sharing proportions . On 1st April, 2017 , the total capital of the firm and the balance of General Reserve are 80,000 and 20,000 respectively. During the year 2017-18 the firm made a profit of 28,000 before charging interest on capital @ 5%. The drawings of the partners are P— 8,000; Q— 7,000; and R— 5,000. On 31st March, 2018 their liabilities were 18,000. On this date , they decided to dissolve the firm. The assets realised 1,08,600 and realisation expenses amounted to 1,800. Prepare necessary Ledger Accounts to close the books of the firm.
The solution of Question 50 Chapter 7 of +2-A: –
Revaluation Account |
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Particular 5 |
Amount | Particular | Amount | ||
Revaluation Account | 1,26,000 | Creditors | 18,000 | ||
X’s Capital A/c Creditors | 14,000 | Cash A/c Assets Realized | 1,08,600 | ||
Cash A/c | |||||
Creditors | 18,000 | ||||
Expenses | 1,800 | 19,800 | |||
Loss transferred to: | |||||
P’s Capital A/c | 7,200 | ||||
Q’s Capital A/c | 7,200 | ||||
R’s Capital A/c | 4,800 | 19,200 | |||
1,14,800 | 1,14,800 |
Partners’ Capital Account |
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Part. | P | Q | R |
Part. |
P | Q | R |
To Drawing A/c | 8,000 | 7,000 | 5,000 | By Balance B/d | 30,000 | 30,000 | 20,000 |
To Realization Loss A/c | 7,200 | 7,200 | 4,800 | By Interest on Capital A/c | 1,500 | 1,500 | 1,000 |
By P/L Appropriation A/c (WN 3) | 9,000 | 9,000 | 9,000 | ||||
To Cash A/c | 32,800 | 32,800 | 22,200 | ||||
48,000 | 48,000 | 32,000 | 48,000 | 48,000 | 32,000 |
Cash Account |
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Particular |
Amount | Particular | Amount | ||
Capital A/cs | Sundry Assets (Balancing figure) | 1,26,000 | |||
P’s Capital A/c | 22,000 | ||||
Q’s Capital A/c | 23,000 | ||||
R’s Capital A/c | 15,000 | 60,000 | |||
General Reserve | 20,000 | ||||
Profit and Loss A/c | 28,000 | ||||
Creditors | 18,000 | ||||
1,26,000 | 1,26,000 |
Working Note:
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Computation of Partners’ Capital after drawings as on 31st March 2018 |
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Part. | P | Q | R |
Part. |
P | Q | R |
To Drawing A/c | 8,000 | 7,000 | 5,000 | By Balance B/d | 30,000 | 30,000 | 20,000 |
To Cash A/c | 22,000 | 23,000 | 15,000 | ||||
30,000 | 30,000 | 20,000 | 30,000 | 30,000 | 20,000 |
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account Dr. for the year ending 31st March, 2018 |
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Particular |
Amount | Particular | Amount | ||
Interest on Capital | Profit and Loss A/c | 28,000 | |||
P’s Capital A/c | 1,500 | ||||
Q’s Capital A/c | 1,500 | ||||
R’s Capital A/c | 1,000 | 4,000 | |||
Profit transferred to: | |||||
P’s Capital A/c | 9,000 | ||||
Q’s Capital A/c | 9,000 | ||||
R’s Capital A/c | 6,000 | 24,000 | |||
28,000 | 28,000 |
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statement of Not-For-Profit Organisations
- Chapter No. 2 – Accounting for Partnership Firms – Fundamentals
- Chapter No. 3 – Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
- Chapter No. 4 – Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio Among the Existing Partners
- Chapter No. 5 – Admission of a Partner
- Chapter No. 6 – Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Chapter No. 7 – Dissolution of a Partnership Firm
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts – Accounting for Share Capital
- Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts – Issue of Debentures
- Chapter No. 10 – Redemption of Debentures
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
- Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis – Comparative Statements and Common- Size Statements
- Chapter No. 4 – Accounting Ratios
- Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
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