Question 06 Chapter 6 of +2-A
06. a W, X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1/3, 1/6, 1/3 and 1/6 respectively. Y retires and W, X and Z decide to share the profits and losses equally in future. Calculate gaining ratio.
b A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2. C retires from the business. A is acquiring 4/9 of C’s share and balance is acquired by B. Calculate the new profit-sharing ratio and gaining ratio.
The solution of Question 06 Chapter 6 of +2-A: –
a
| Old Ratio A, B and C | = | 1 | : | 3 | : | 1 | : | 1 |
| 2 | 10 | 5 | 6 |
or 2 : 1 : 2 : 1
Gaining Ratio = New Ratio − Old Ratio
| W’s Gain | = | 1 | – | 2 |
| 3 | 6 |
| = | 2 – 2 | |
| 6 |
| = | 0 | |
| 6 |
| X’s Gain | = | 1 | – | 1 |
| 3 | 6 |
| = | 2 – 1 | |
| 6 |
| = | 1 | |
| 6 |
| Z’s Gain | = | 1 | – | 1 |
| 3 | 6 |
| = | 2 – 1 | |
| 6 |
| = | 1 | |
| 6 |
∴Gaining Ratio = 0 : 1 : 1
b
Old Ratio A, B and C = 4 : 3 : 2
| C’s Profit Share | = | 2 |
| 9 |
A acquires 4/9 of C’s Share and remaining share is acquired by B
| Share acquired by A | = | 2 | X | 4 |
| 9 | 9 |
| = | 8 | |
| 81 |
Share acquired by B = C’s Share – Share acquired by A
| = | 2 | – | 8 | |
| 9 | 81 |
| = | 18 – 8 | |
| 81 |
| = | 10 | |
| 81 |
New Profit Share = Old Profit Share + Share acquired from C
| A’s new share | = | 4 | + | 8 |
| 9 | 81 |
| = | 39 + 8 | |
| 81 |
| = | 44 | |
| 81 |
| B’s new share | = | 3 | + | 10 |
| 9 | 81 |
| = | 27 + 10 | |
| 81 |
| = | 37 | |
| 81 |
∴ New Profit Ratio A and B = 44 : 37
Gaining Ratio = New Ratio − Old Ratio
| A’s new share | = | 44 | – | 4 |
| 81 | 9 |
| = | 44 – 36 | |
| 81 |
| = | 8 | |
| 81 |
| B’s new share | = | 37 | – | 3 |
| 81 | 9 |
| = | 37 – 27 | |
| 81 |
| = | 10 | |
| 81 |
∴Gaining Ratio = 8 : 10 or 4 : 5
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping +2 (Vol. I: Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations and Partnership Firms)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statement of Not-For-Profit Organisations
- Chapter No. 2 – Accounting for Partnership Firms – Fundamentals
- Chapter No. 3 – Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
- Chapter No. 4 – Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio Among the Existing Partners
- Chapter No. 5 – Admission of a Partner
- Chapter No. 6 – Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Chapter No. 7 – Dissolution of a Partnership Firm
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 8 – Company Accounts – Accounting for Share Capital
- Chapter No. 9 – Company Accounts – Issue of Debentures
- Chapter No. 10 – Redemption of Debentures
T.S. Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping (Vol. II: Accounting for Companies)
- Chapter No. 1 – Financial Statements of a Company
- Chapter No. 2 – Financial Statement Analysis
- Chapter No. 3 – Tools of Financial Statement Analysis – Comparative Statements and Common- Size Statements
- Chapter No. 4 – Accounting Ratios
- Chapter No. 5 – Cash Flow Statement
Check out T.S. Grewal +2 Book 2020@ Official Website of Sultan Chand Publication
