
Question No 51 Chapter 1 - Unimax Class 12 Part 2 - 2021
Sugandh a exports Ltd. invited application for 10,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each for public subscription. The amount payable on shares is as under:
| On application | ₹ 1 per share |
| On allotment | ₹ 2 per share |
| On first call | ₹ 3 per share |
| On second call | ₹ 4 per share |
All money payable on application, allotment and calls have been duly received with the following exceptions:
A who hold 100 shares failed to pay the money on allotment and calls.
B to whom 50 shares have been allotted failed to pay the money on first and final call.
C who holds 30 shares has not paid the amount due on final call.
The shares of A, B and C were forfeited and reissued at ₹ 10 per share fully paid.
Pass journal entries in the books of Sugandh a exports Ltd. including bank transactions.
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 10,000 | |||
| To equity share application A/c | 10,000 | ||||
| (Being application money received on 10000 equity shares @ ₹ 1 per shares) | |||||
| Equity share application A/c | Dr. | 10,000 | |||
| To equity share capital A/c | 10,000 | ||||
| (Being application money transferred to shares capital a/c) | |||||
| Equity shares allotment A/c | Dr. | 20,000 | |||
| To equity shares capital A/c | 20,000 | ||||
| (Being allotment money due on 10000 equity shares @ ₹ 2 per shares) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 19,800 | |||
| Calls in arrears A/c | Dr. | 200 | |||
| To equity shares allotment A/c | 20,000 | ||||
| (Being allotment money received on 9900 equity shares @ ₹ 2 PR share) | |||||
| Equity shares first call A/c | Dr. | 30,000 | |||
| To equity share capital A/c | 30,000 | ||||
| (Being first call due on 10000 equity shares @ ₹ 3 per share) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 29,550 | |||
| Calls in arrears A/c | Dr. | 450 | |||
| To equity shares first call A/c | 30,000 | ||||
| (Being first call received on 9850 equity shares @ ₹ 3 per share) | |||||
| Equity shares seconds & final call A/c | Dr. | 40,000 | |||
| To equity shares capital A/c | 40,000 | ||||
| (Being second & final call due on 10000 equity shares @ ₹ 4 per share) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 39,280 | |||
| Calls in arrear A/c | Dr. | 720 | |||
| To equity shares 2nd & final call A/c | 40,000 | ||||
| (Being second & final call money received on 9820 equity shares @ ₹ 4 per share) | |||||
| (A) | Equity share capital A/c | Dr. | 1,000 | ||
| To shares forfeited A/c | 100 | ||||
| To calls in arrears A/c | 900 | ||||
| (Being 100equity share of A forfeited due to non-payment of calls) | |||||
| (B) | Equity share capital A/c | Dr. | 500 | ||
| To Forfeited shares A/c | 150 | ||||
| To Calls in arrear A/c | 350 | ||||
| (Being 50 shares of B, forfeited due to non-payment of calls) | |||||
| (c) | Equity shares capital A/c | Dr. | 300 | ||
| To share forfeited A/c | 180 | ||||
| To Calls in arrear A/c | 120 | ||||
| (Being 30equity shares of C forfeited due to non-payment of calls) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 1,800 | |||
| To share capital A/c | 1,800 | ||||
| (Being 180 shares reissued) | |||||
| Share forfeited A/c | Dr. | 430 | |||
| To Capital reserve A/c | 430 | ||||
| (Being the profit on 180 shares forfeited transferred to capital reserve a/c) | |||||
Working Note:
| Total Amount forfeited on 180 shares | = (100+150+180) |
| ₹ 430 | |
| Less: Discount allowed on reissued shares | = Nil |
| Balance credited to capital reserve A/c | = ₹ 430 |
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Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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