
Question No 50 Chapter No 16 - Unimax Class 11
Following are balance are the Trial balance on 31st March, 2020.
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stock on commencement | 22,810 | Interest on securities | 3,200 |
| Purchases | 77,100 | Land and building | 5,00,000 |
| Sales | 1,87,400 | Securities | 3,00,000 |
| Wages | 63,000 | Cash in hand | 12,800 |
| carriage inward | 450 | Bank overdraft | 1,70,000 |
| Freight on purchases | 350 | Discount allowed | 750 |
| Salaries | 4,000 | Discount received | 210 |
| Insurance charges | 1,400 | Bills payable | 2,000 |
| Duty on import of goods | 2,100 | Loan (Cr) | 15,500 |
| Repairs on machinery | 700 | Bills receivable | 3,500 |
| With drawls (for personal use) | 2,800 | Capital A/c | 6,83,800 |
| Customer’s A/c | 7900 | Supplier A/c | 20,000 |
| Postage | 250 | X’S Loan A/c | 9,300 |
| Trade expense | 500 | Plant & Machinery | 91,000 |
Prepare Trading and Profit & Loss A/c for the year ended 31st March 2020 and Balance Sheet as that after taking into account the following adjustments.
(1) Closing stock was valued at ₹ 29,500.
(2) Depreciation to be provide on land and building @ 5% p.a. and on Plant and Machinery @ 10%.
(3) Write off ₹ 1,000 as bad debts
(4) Insurance was prepaid ₹ 350.
(5) Create provision for doubtful debts @ 5% on debtors.
(6) Wages include ₹ 2,400 for installation of a new machinery.
(7) Wages include ₹ 2,400 for installation of a new machinery.
(8) Plant & Machinery includes a machinery costing ₹ 48,000 which was purchases on 1st January 2020.
Trading and Profit & Loss A/c
For the year ended 31st March,2020
| Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Opening stock | 22,810 | By sales | 1,87,400 | |
| To purchases | 77,100 | By Closing stock | 29,500 | |
| Less: Returns | ||||
| To Wages | 63,000 | |||
| Less: Installation wages | 2,4000 | 60,600 | ||
| To carriage inwards | 450 | |||
| To freight on purchases | 350 | |||
| To Duty on import | 2,100 | |||
| To Gross Profit (transferred to P & L A/c) |
53,490 | |||
| 2,16,900 | 2,16,900 | |||
| To Salaries | 4,000 | By Gross Profit b/d | 53,490 | |
| To Insurance charges | 1,400 | By Discount received | 210 | |
| Less: prepaid | 350 | 1,050 | By interest on securities | 3,200 |
| To Repair | 700 | |||
| To Postage | 250 | |||
| To Trade expenses | 500 | |||
| To Discount allowed | 750 | |||
| To Dep. On Land & Building | 25,000 | |||
| To Dep. on Plant & Machinery | 5,560 | |||
| To Bad debts | 1,000 | |||
| Add: New Provision | 345 | 4,345 | ||
| To Net Profit (Transferred to capital) |
17,745 | |||
| 56,900 | 56,900 | |||
Balance Sheet
AS 0n 31st March, 2020
| Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital | 6,83,800 | Land and Building | 5,00,000 | ||
| Add: Net profit | 17,745 | Less: Depreciation | 25,000 | 4,75,000 | |
| Less: Drawings | 2,800 | 6,98,745 | Securities | 3,00,000 | |
| Bank overdraft | 1,70,000 | Cash | 12,800 | ||
| Bills payable | 2,000 | Bills receivable | 3,500 | ||
| Loan | 15,500 | Closing stock | 29,500 | ||
| Supplier | 20,000 | Plant & Machinery | 91,000 | ||
| X’S Loan | 9,300 | Add: Installation | 2,400 | ||
| Less: Depreciation | 5,560 | ||||
| Prepaid insurance | 350 | ||||
| Customer’s | 7,900 | ||||
| Less: bad debts | 1,000 | ||||
| Less: Provision | 345 | 6,555 | |||
| 9,15,545 | 9,15,545 | ||||
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Students may choose only one part from the Part II and Part III
Part-II
Part-III
Chapter No. 2 - Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 - Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 - Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 - Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 - Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 - Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 - Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 - Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 - Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 - Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 - Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 - Financial Statements - (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 - Financial Statements - (With Adjustments)
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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