
Question No 49 Chapter 1 - Unimax Class 12 Part 2 - 2021
C Ltd. invited application for 20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each payable as under:
| On application | ₹ 2 per share |
| On allotment | ₹ 2 per share |
| On first call | ₹ 3 per share |
| On final call | ₹ 3 per share |
The entries issued was subscribed for and paid with the following exceptions:
(1) P, who was allotted 200 shares, failed to pay the money due on allotment and calls.
(2) Q, who held 150 shares did not pay the first call and second call.
(3) R, who held 50 shares, did not pay the amount on second call.
The Board of directors passed a resolution forfeited all the shares of P, Q and R. These shares were subsequently reissued as fully paid at a discount of 20%. Give journal entries to record these transactions in the books of C Ltd.
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 40,000 | |||
| To equity share application A/c | 40,000 | ||||
| (Being application money received on 20000 equity shares @ ₹ 2 per shares) | |||||
| Equity share application A/c | Dr. | 40,000 | |||
| To equity share capital A/c | 40,000 | ||||
| (Being application money transferred to shares capital a/c) | |||||
| Equity shares allotment A/c | Dr. | 40,000 | |||
| To equity shares capital A/c | 40,000 | ||||
| (Being allotment money due on 20000 equity @ ₹ 2 per shares) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 39,600 | |||
| Calls in arrears A/c | Dr. | 400 | |||
| To equity shares capital A/c | 40,000 | ||||
| (Being allotment money received on 19800 equity shares @ ₹ 2 PR share) | |||||
| Equity shares first call A/c | Dr. | 60,000 | |||
| To equity share capital A/c | 60,000 | ||||
| (Being first call due on 20000 equity shares @ ₹ 3 per share) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 58,950 | |||
| Calls in arrears A/c | Dr. | 1050 | |||
| To equity shares first call A/c | 60,000 | ||||
| (Being first call received on 19650 equity shares @ ₹ 3 per share) | |||||
| Equity shares seconds final call A/c | Dr. | 60,000 | |||
| To equity shares capital A/c | 60,000 | ||||
| (Being second & final call money received on 19600 equity shares @ ₹ 3 per share) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 58,800 | |||
| Calls in arrear A/c | Dr. | 1200 | |||
| To equity shares 2nd & final call A/c | 58,800 | ||||
| (Being second & final call money received on 19600 equity shares @ ₹ 3 per share) | |||||
| Equity share capital A/c | Dr. | 2,000 | |||
| To shares forfeited A/c | 400 | ||||
| To calls in arrears A/c | 1,600 | ||||
| (Being 200equity share of P forfeited due to non-payment of calls) | |||||
| Equity share capital A/c | Dr. | 1,500 | |||
| To Forfeited shares A/c | 600 | ||||
| To calls in arrears A/c | 900 | ||||
| (Being 150 shares of Q, forfeited due to non-payment of calls) | |||||
| Equity shares capital A/c | Dr. | 500 | |||
| To shares forfeited A/c | 350 | ||||
| To calls in arrears A/c | 150 | ||||
| (Being 50equity shares of R forfeited due to non-payment of calls) | |||||
| Bank A/c | Dr. | 3,200 | |||
| Shares forfeited A/c | Dr. | 800 | |||
| To equity share capital A/c | 4,000 | ||||
| (Being 400 equity shares reissued as fully paid at a discount of 20%) | |||||
| Share forfeited A/c | Dr. | 550 | |||
| To capital reserve A/c | 550 | ||||
| (Being the profit on 400 equity shares transferred to capital reserve a/c) | |||||
Working Note:
1. Calculate of Amount Transferred to Capital Reserve
| Amount forfeited on 400 equity shares | = ₹ 1350 |
| Less: Discount allowed on reissued shares | = 800 |
| Balance credited to capital reserve A/c | = ₹ 550 |
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Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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