
Question No 35 Chapter No 18
Mutual indebtedness
35.The goods worth Rs 24,000 of miss Meena were destroyed in an accident during the year 2018-19(CGST and SGST6%). What adjusting entries will be required to give effect to the above loss under the following condition? Also, show their treatment in the final account:
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (i) | Loss by fire A/c | Dr. | 24,000 | ||
| To Purchases A/c | 24,000 | ||||
| (Being goods destroyed in a fire.) | |||||
| (ii) | Insurance Co. A/c | Dr. | 24,000 | ||
| To Purchases A/c | 24,000 | ||||
| (Being goods destroyed in fire full claim admitted .) | |||||
| (iii) | Loss by fire A/c | Dr. | 6,000 | ||
| Insurance Co. A/c | Dr. | 18,000 | |||
| To Purchases A/c | 24,000 | ||||
| (Being goods destroyed in fire partial claim admitted .) | |||||
(i) If the goods were not insured
Trading Account
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchases A/c | ? | ||||
| Less: Goods destroyed | 24,000 | ? | |||
Profit & Loss Account
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Goods destroyed | 24,000 | ||||
(ii) If the goods were fully insured
Trading Account
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchases A/c | ? | ||||
| Less: Goods destroyed | 24,000 | ? | |||
Balance Sheet
| Labilities |
Amount | Assets |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Insurance company | 24,000 | ||||
(iii) If goods were partly insured and claim accepted by insurance Company id Rs 18,000
Trading Account
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchases A/c | ? | ||||
| Less: Goods destroyed | 24,000 | ? | |||
Profit & Loss Account
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Goods destroyed | 6,000 | ||||
Balance Sheet
| Labilities |
Amount | Assets |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Insurance company | 18,000 | ||||
https://tutorstips.com/final-accounts/
https://tutorstips.com/profit-and-loss-account/
https://tutorstips.com/balance-sheet/
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Chapter No. 2 - Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 - Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 - Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 - Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 - Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 - Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 - Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 - Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 - Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 - Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 - Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 - Financial Statements - (Without Adjustments)
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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