
Question No 32 Chapter No 18
Goods are withdrawn for business and personal use
32.From the following balances taken from the books of Mr. Fortunate, prepare trading account, profit & loss account and balance sheet as of 31st March 2019
| Ledger balances | Rs | Ledger balances | Rs |
| Capital | 60,000 | Sales returns | 4,000 |
| Drawings | 10,000 | Discount(Dr.) | 3,200 |
| Bank overdraft | 8,400 | Discount(Cr.) | 4,000 |
| Furniture and fitting | 5,200 | Taxes and insurance | 4,000 |
| Business premises | 40,000 | General expenses | 8,000 |
| Creditor | 26,600 | Salaries | 18,000 |
| Stock 1st April 2018 | 44,000 | Commission (Dr.) | 4,400 |
| Debtors | 36,000 | Carriage on purchase | 3,600 |
| Rent from tenants | 2,000 | Reserve for doubtful debts | 1,000 |
| Purchases | 2,20,200 | Bad debts are written off | 1,600 |
| Sales | 3,00,000 |
Stock in hand on 31st March 2019 was estimated at RS 40,120. write off depreciation business Premises Rs 600 and furniture & fitting Rs 520. make a reserve of 5% on dents for doubtful debts. Allow interest on capital at 5% and carry forward Rs 1,400 for unexpired insurance
Trading A/c
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Opening Stock A/c | 44,000 | By Sale A/c | 3,00,000 | ||
| To Purchases A/c | 2,20,000 | Less: Return | 4,600 | 2,96,000 | |
| To carriage on purchases | 3,600 | By Closing Stock | 40,120 | ||
| To Gross Profit A/c | 68,350 | ||||
| 3,36,120 | 3,36,120 | ||||
Profit/Loss A/c
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Discount A/c | 3,200 | By Gross Profit A/c | 68,520 | ||
| To Taxes & insurance A/c | 4,000 | By Rent received A/c | 2,000 | ||
| Less: unexpired insurance | 1,400 | 2,600 | By Discount received A/c | 4,000 | |
| To General Exp. | 8,000 | ||||
| To Salaries | 18,000 | ||||
| Bad debts | |||||
| Written off Bad debts | 1,600 | ||||
| Add: New provision required | 1,800 | ||||
| Less: Old provision | 1,000 | 2,400 | |||
| To Interest on capital A/c | 3,000 | ||||
| To Dep. On Business premises | 600 | ||||
| To Dep. On Furniture & fitting | 520 | ||||
| To Net profit A/c | 31,800 | ||||
| 74,520 | 74,520 | ||||
Balance Sheet
| Labilities |
Amount | Assets |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital A/c | 60,000 | Debtors | 36,000 | ||
| Add: Net Profit | 31,800 | Less: Provision for doubtful debts | 1,800 | 34,200 | |
| Add: Interest on capital | 3,000 | Closing Stock | 40,120 | ||
| Less: drawing | 10,000 | 84,800 | Prepaid insurance | 1,400 | |
| Sundry Creditor | 26,600 | Furniture& fitting | 5,200 | ||
| Bank overdraft | 8,400 | Less: depreciation | 520 | 4,680 | |
| Business Premises | 40,000 | ||||
| Less: depreciation | 600 | 39,400 | |||
| 1,19,800 | 1,19,800 | ||||
https://tutorstips.com/final-accounts/
https://tutorstips.com/profit-and-loss-account/
https://tutorstips.com/balance-sheet/
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Chapter No. 2 - Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 - Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 - Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 - Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 - Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 - Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 - Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 - Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 - Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 - Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 - Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 - Financial Statements - (Without Adjustments)
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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