
24. A sold goods to B for ₹ 5,000 and drawn a bill on B for the same amount. Before the due date, B requests A to cancel the bill and a draw a fresh bill on him. A agrees to the proposal. B pays ₹ 1,000 in cash and accepts a fresh bill for ₹ 4,300 for a further period of time. The new bill is dishonored and A pays ₹ 50 as noting charges. Thereafter, B becomes insolvent and a dividend of 50 paise in the rupee is received from his estate. Pass journal entries in the books of A.
Journal for Mr. ‘A’ (Drawer)
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | B’s A/c | Dr. | 5,000 | ||
| To Sales A/c | 5,000 | ||||
| (Being goods sold on credit) | |||||
| ii | Bill receivable A/c | Dr. | 5,000 | ||
| To B’s A/c | 5,000 | ||||
| (Being a bill drawn and accepted) | |||||
| iii | B’s A/c | Dr. | 5,000 | ||
| To Bill receivable A/c | 5,000 | ||||
| (Being bill cancelled request) | |||||
| iv | Cash A/c | Dr. | 1,000 | ||
| To B’ A/c | 1,000 | ||||
| (Being cash received from Mr. B) | |||||
| v | Bills receivable A/c | Dr. | 4,300 | ||
| To B’s A/c | 4,000 | ||||
| To Interest A/c | 300 | ||||
| (Being a new bill drawn and accepted) | |||||
| vi | B’s A/c | Dr. | 4,350 | ||
| To Bill receivable A/c | 4,300 | ||||
| To Cash A/c | 50 | ||||
| (Being the second bill dishonoured and ₹ 50 paid as noting charges) | |||||
| vii | Cash A/c | Dr. | 2,175 | ||
| Bad debts A/c | Dr. | 2,175 | |||
| To B’s A/c | 4,350 | ||||
| (Being due to in solvently of Mr. ‘B’ only 50 paise in a rupee is received from him) | |||||
Read out the full article to know the meaning of Cash Book
Bill of exchange (BOE): Meaning and Examples
Also, Check out the same article in Hindi from the following link
Bill of exchange (BOE): Meaning and Examples
Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Part-I
Students may choose only one part from the Part II and Part III
Part-II
Part-III
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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