
Question No 21 Chapter No 16 - Unimax Class 11
Prepare Trading and Profit & Loss A/c for the year ending on 31st Dec. 2019 and a Balance Sheet a son that date from the following Trial Balance:
| Debit balance | ₹ | Credit balance | ₹ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drawing | 1,700 | Creditors | 2,000 | |
| Plant & Machinery | 12,000 | Sales | 4,200 | |
| Horse & Carts | 2,600 | Interest | 1,350 | |
| Debtors | 3,600 | Commission | 1,600 | |
| Purchases | 2,000 | Capital | 20,000 | |
| Wages | 800 | |||
| Cash at bank | 2,600 | |||
| Salary | 800 | |||
| Repairs | 190 | |||
| Opening stock | 1,600 | |||
| Rent | 450 | |||
| Misc. expenses | 150 | |||
| Bad debts | 500 | |||
| Carriage inwards | 160 | |||
Adjustments:
(1) Closing stock ₹ 1,600
(2) Depreciation plant & Machinery by 10% and Horse & Carts by 15%
(3) Allowed interest on capital at 5% per annum
(4) 150 are due for wages
(5) Prepaid rent ₹ 150
(6) Accrued interest ₹ 150
(7) Commission received In advance ₹ 200
(8) Interest on drawings ₹ 100
(9) Further bad debts ₹ 200.
Trading and Profit & Loss A/c For the year ended 31st Dec., 2019
| Particulars |
Amount | Particulars |
Amount | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Opening stock | 1,600 | By sales | 4,200 | |||
| To purchases | 2,000 | By closing stock | 1,600 | |||
| To Wages | 800 | |||||
| Add: Outstanding wages | 150 | 950 | ||||
| To Carriage Inwards | 160 | |||||
| To Gross Profit (transferred to P & L A/c) |
1,090 | |||||
| 5,800 | 5,800 | |||||
| To Salary | 800 | By Gross Profit b/d | 1,090 | |||
| To Repairs | 190 | By interest | 1,350 | |||
| To Rent | 450 | Add: Accrued interest | 150 | 1,500 | ||
| Less: Prepaid rent | 150 | 300 | By Commission | 1,600 | ||
| To Misc. Expenses | 150 | Less: Pre received commission | 200 | 1,400 | ||
| To bad debts | 500 | By Interest on Drawings | 100 | |||
| Add: Further bad debts | 200 | 700 | By Net Loss (transferred to capital A/c) | 640 | ||
| To Depreciation on Plant & Machinery | 1,200 | |||||
| To Depreciation on Plant & machinery | ||||||
| To Depreciation on Horse & Carts | 390 | |||||
| To Interest on Capital | 1,000 | |||||
| 4,730 | 4,730 | |||||
Balance Sheet As on 31st Dec, 2019
| Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Creditors | 2,000 | Plant & Machinery | 12,000 | ||
| Capital | 20,000 | Less: Depreciation | 1,200 | 10,800 | |
| Add: Interest on capital | 1,000 | Horse & Carts | 2,600 | ||
| Less: Drawings | 1,700 | Less: Depreciation | 390 | 2,210 | |
| Less: Interest on drawings | 100 | Debtors | 3,600 | ||
| Less: Net loss | 640 | 18,560 | Less: Further bad debts | 200 | 3,400 |
| Outstanding wages | 150 | Cash at bank | 2,600 | ||
| Advance commission | 200 | Closing stock | 1,600 | ||
| Prepaid Rent | 150 | ||||
| Accrued interest | 150 | ||||
| 20,910 | 20,910 | ||||
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Students may choose only one part from the Part II and Part III
Part-II
Part-III
Chapter No. 2 - Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 - Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 - Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 - Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 - Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 - Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 - Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 - Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 - Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 - Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 - Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 - Financial Statements - (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 - Financial Statements - (With Adjustments)
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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