
Question No 20 Chapter No 4
20. From the following transaction of Madhu Bala, prepare the accounting equation:
| (i) | Commenced business with bank balance Rs 3,00,000. |
| (ii) | Purchased goods coating Rs 80,000 plus 14% CGST and SGST. |
| (iii) | Purchased goods from the other state Rs 1,00,000 plus 28% IGST. |
| (iv) | Paid telephone bill Rs 5,000 plus 9% CGST and SGST . |
| (v) | Paid lawyer’s fee Rs 30,000 and deposited 9% CGST and SGST. |
| (vi) | Sold goods coating Rs 60,000 for 75,000 plus 14% CGST and SGST. |
| (vii) | Sold goods coating Rs 40,000 for Rs 50,000in other state plus 28% IGST. |
| (viii) | Settled GST liability, if any. |
| S. No. | Particulars | Assets |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank | +Stock | +Input CGST | +Input SGST |
+Input Advertisement |
||
| i | Commenced business with cash | 3,00,000 | ||||
| 3,00,000 | ||||||
| ii | Purchased goods on credit plus CGST and SGST 14% | -1,02,400 | +80,000 | +11,200 | +11,200 | |
| 1,97,600 | +80,000 | +11,200 | +11,200 | |||
| iii | Purchased goods on cheque plus IGST 28% | -1,28,000 | +1,00,000 | +28,000 | ||
| 69,600 | +1,80,000 | +11,200 | +11,200 | +28,000 | ||
| iv | Paid telephone bill plus CGST and SGST 9% | -5,900 | +450 | +450 | ||
| 63,700 | +1,80,000 | +11,650 | +11,650 | +28,000 | ||
| v | paid to lawyer plus CGST and SGST 9% | -35,400 | +2,700 | +2,700 | ||
| 28,300 | +1,80,000 | +14,350 | +14,350 | +28,000 | ||
| vi | Sold goods on profit plus CGST and SGST 14% | +96,000 | -60,000 | |||
| 1,24,300 | 1,20,000 | +14,350 | +14,350 | +28,000 | ||
| vii | Sold goods on profit plus IGST 28% | +64,000 | -40,000 | |||
| 1,88,300 | + 80,000 | +14,350 | +14,350 | +28,000 | ||
| viii | Settled GST Liability | -10,500 | -10,500 | -14,000 | ||
| Total | 188,300 | + 80,000 |
+3,850 |
+3,850 |
+14,000 | |
| S. No. | Liabilities |
Capital | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| +Output CGST |
+Output SGST |
+Output IGST |
||
| i | - | 3,00,000 | ||
| - | 3,00,000 | |||
| ii | - | |||
| 3,00,000 | ||||
| iii | - | |||
| 3,00,000 | ||||
| iv | -5,000 | |||
| 2,95,000 | ||||
| v | -30,000 | |||
| 2,65,000 | ||||
| vi | 10,500 | 10,500 | +15,000 | |
| 10,500 | 10,500 | 2,80,000 | ||
| vii | +14,000 | +10,000 | ||
| 10,500 | 10,500 | +14,000 | 2,90,000 | |
| viii | -10,500 | -10,500 | -14,000 | -4,000 |
| - | - |
- |
2,90,000 | |
Answer: -
Assets = 1,88,300 + 80,000 + 3,850 + 3,850 + 14,000 = 2,90,000/-
Capital = 2,90,000/-
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Chapter No. 2 - Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 - Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 - Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 - Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 - Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 - Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 - Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 - Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 - Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 - Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 - Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 - Financial Statements - (Without Adjustments)
Chapter No. 18 - Financial Statements - (With Adjustments)
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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