
Question No 09 Chapter 3 - UNIMAX Class 12 Part 2 - 2021
Pooja Ltd. (an unlisted company) issued 3,000, 10% debenture of ₹1,000 each at par on 1st April, 2020 redeemable in three equal half yearly instalments by draw of lots beginning 30th sept. 2021. The company complied with the requirements of the companies Act, 2013 with respect to debenture redemption reserve.
Pass the journal entries assuming the investment was in cashed each time the debentures were redeemed. (Ignore interest.)
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | |||||
| April 1 | Bank A/c | Dr. | 30,00,000 | ||
| To Debenture application A/c | 30,00,000 | ||||
| (Being the debenture applications received for 3,000 debenture @ ₹ 1,000 Per debenture) | |||||
| April 1 | Debenture Application A/c | Dr. | 30,00,000 | ||
| To Debenture A/c | 30,00,000 | ||||
| (Being the 10% debenture allotted) | |||||
| 2021 March 31 | Surplus is statement in Profit & Loss A/c | Dr. | 3,00,000 | ||
| To Debenture redemption reserve A/c | 3,00,000 | ||||
| (Being 25% value of the debenture issued transfer to DRR) | |||||
| April 30 | Debenture redemption investment A/c | Dr. | 3,00,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 3,00,000 | ||||
| (Being investment equal to 15% of the amount of debenture to redeem 15% of ₹ 20,00,000) | |||||
| Sept. 30 | Bank A/c | Dr. | 1,50,000 | ||
| To Debenture redemption investment A/c | 1,50,000 | ||||
| (Being the half value of investments encashed before redeem of 1st lot of debentures) | |||||
| Sept. 30 | Debenture A/c | Dr. | 10,00,000 | ||
| To Debenture holder A/c | 10,00,000 | ||||
| (Being the first lot.1/3 debenture become due for redemption) | |||||
| Sept.30 | Debenture holder A/c | Dr. | 10,00,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 10,00,000 | ||||
| (Being payment to debenture holder) | |||||
| Debenture Redemption Reserve A/c | Dr. | 1,00,000 | |||
| To General reserve A/c | 1,00,000 | ||||
| (Being transfer of proportional amount of DRR to GR) | |||||
| 2022 March 31 | Bank A/c | Dr. | 1,50,000 | ||
| To Debenture Redemption investment A/c | 1,50,000 | ||||
| (Being debenture redemption reserve transferred to general reserve) | |||||
| March 31 | Interest received A/c | Dr. | 9,600 | ||
| To Statement of Profit & Loss A/c | 9,600 | ||||
| (Being transfer of interest on investment) | |||||
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Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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