
Question No 06 Chapter No 18
Expenses & Income Expenses
06. Sri Jai Prakash has supplied to you the following trial balance as of 31st March 2018
| Particular | Amount | Amount |
| Capital | - | 40,000 |
| 12% Loan | 10,000 | - |
| Debtors & Creditor | 15,000 | 16,000 |
| Purchases & Sale | 25,000 | 48,000 |
| Return | 2,000 | 1,000 |
| Wages | 3,000 | - |
| Cash in hand | 2,000 | - |
| Interest on loan | - | 1,200 |
| Furniture | 12,000 | - |
| Packing expenses on purchases | 2,500 | - |
| Drawing | 10,000 | - |
| Machinery | 30,000 | - |
| Commission | - | 5,000 |
| Discount | 3,200 | 300 |
| Bank overdraft | - | 6,000 |
| Production Tax | 900 | |
| Establishment charges | 2,900 | - |
| Bills payables | 1,000 | |
| 1,18,500 | 1,18,500 |
You are required to prepare Trading and Profit & Loss and balance sheet as on 31st March 2019 after considering the following adjustments:
Trading Account
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Purchases A/c | 25,000 | By Sale A/c | 48,000 | ||
| Less: Return | 1,000 | 24,000 | Less: Return | 2,000 | 46,000 |
| To Wages A/c | 3,000 | By Closing Stock | 11,000 | ||
| Add: outstanding Wages | 500 | 3,500 | |||
| To Production Tax A/c | 900 | ||||
| To Packing Expenses A/c | 2,500 | ||||
| To Gross Profit A/c | 26,100 | ||||
| 57,000 | 57,000 | ||||
Profit/Loss Account
| Particular |
Amount | Particular |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| To Discount A/c | 3,200 | By Gross Profit A/c | 26,100 | ||
| To establishment charges A/c | 2,900 | By Commission A/c | 5,000 | ||
| Add: Accrued Commission | 800 | 5,800 | |||
| By Discount A/c | 300 | ||||
| By Interest on loan A/c | 1,200 | ||||
| To Net Profit A/c | 27,300 | ||||
| 33,400 | 33,400 | ||||
Balance Sheet
| Labilities |
Amount | Assets |
Amount | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital A/c | 40,000 | Debtors | 15,000 | ||
| Add: Net Profit | 27,300 | Furniture | 12,000 | ||
| Less: Drawing | 10,000 | 57,300 | Machine | 30,000 | |
| Bills Payable | 1,000 | Closing Stock | 11,000 | ||
| Creditor | 16,000 | Accrued Commission | 800 | ||
| Outstanding Wages | 500 | 12% Laon | 10,000 | ||
| Bank Overdraft | 6,000 | Cash in hand | 2,000 | ||
| 80,800 | 80,800 | ||||
https://tutorstips.com/final-accounts/
https://tutorstips.com/profit-and-loss-account/
https://tutorstips.com/balance-sheet/
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Also, Check out the solved question of all Chapters: –
Chapter No. 2 - Theory Base of Accounting
Chapter No. 3 - Origin of Transactions
Chapter No. 4 - Vouchers and transactions
Chapter No. 6 - Accounting for Goods and Services Tax(GST)
Chapter No. 9 - Other Subsidiary Books
Chapter No. 10 - Journal Proper
Chapter No. 11 - Trial Balance
Chapter No. 12 - Bank Reconciliation Statement
Chapter No. 14 - Provisions and Reserves
Chapter No. 15 - Bills of Exchange
Chapter No. 16 - Rectification of Errors
Chapter No. 17 - Financial Statements - (Without Adjustments)
Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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