
Question 61 Chapter 7 - Unimax Publication Class 12 Part 2 - 2021
61. From the information given below, calculate (1) Gross profit ratio, (2) Working capital turnover ratio, (3) Debt-Equity ratio, (4) Proprietary ratio.
|
Particulars Advertisement |
₹ |
| Net sales | 5,00,000 |
| Cost of goods sold | 3,00,000 |
| Current assets | 2,00,000 |
| Current liabilities | 1,40,000 |
| Paid up share capital | 2,50,000 |
| 13% debentures | 1,10,000 |
| (I) G.P | = | Net sales – C.O.G.S |
| = | 5,00,000 – 3,00,000 | |
| = | ₹2,00,000 |
| G.P. Ratio | = | G.P. | X | 100 |
| Net Sales |
| = | 2,00,000 | X | 100 |
| 5,00,000 | |||
| = | 40% Ans. |
| (ii) working capital | = | current assets – current liabilities |
| = | 2,00,000 -1,40,000 | |
| = | ₹ 60,000 |
| Working capital turnover ratio | = | Net sales |
| Average W.C |
| = | 5,00,000 |
| 60,000 | |
| = | 8.33 times Ans. |
|
(iii) Debt – Equity Ratio |
= | Long Term debts |
| Shareholder' s Fund |
| = | 1,10,000 |
| 2,50,000 | |
| = | 0.44 Ans. |
| (iv) Total assets | = | Total liabilities |
| Total assets | = | 1,40,000 + 2,50,000 + 1,10,000 |
| = | 5,00,000 |
| Proprietory Ratio | = | Shareholder' s Fund | x | 100 |
| Total assets |
| = | 2,50,000 | x | 100 |
| 5,00,000 | |||
| = | 50 % Ans. |
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Accounting & Commerce Educator
Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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