
Question 21 Chapter 10 of +2-A
21. Tata Motors Ltd. issued 40,000;7% Debentures of 100 each on 1st July 2009 redeemable at a premium of 5% as under:
| On 31st March 2015 | 16,000 Debentures |
| On 31st March 2016 | 16,000 Debentures |
| On 31st March 2017 | 8,000 Debentures |
It was decided to transfer amount out of profit to Debentures Redemption Reserve 2,00,000 on 31st March 2012; 4,00,000 on 31st March 2013 and balance on 31st March 2014. It invested the required amount in terms of the Companies Act, 2013 in Government Securities and decided to realis them after the last redemption. Pass journal entries ignoring interest.
| Date | Particulars |
L.F. | Debit | Credit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | |||||
| Jul.01 | Bank A/c | Dr | 40,00,000 | ||
| To Debenture Application A/c | 40,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Debenture application money received) | |||||
| Debenture Application A/c | Dr | 40,00,000 | |||
| Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c | Dr | 2,00,000 | |||
| To 7% Debentures A/c | 40,00,000 | ||||
| To Premium on Redemption A/c | 2,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Application money transfer to Debenture capital) | |||||
| 2012 | |||||
| Mar.31 | Statement of Profit and Loss | Dr | 2,00,000 | ||
| To Debenture Redemption Reserve A/c | 2,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Surplus amount is transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve) | |||||
| 2013 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | Statement of Profit and Loss | Dr | 45,000 | ||
| To Debenture Redemption Reserve A/c | 45,000 | ||||
| (Being Surplus amount is transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve) | |||||
| Debenture holders’ A/c | Dr | 4,00,000 | |||
| To Bank A/c | 4,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Payment made to debenture holders) | |||||
| 2014 | |||||
| Mar.31 | Statement of Profit and Loss | Dr | 4,00,000 | ||
| To Debenture Redemption Reserve A/c | 4,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Surplus amount is transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve) | |||||
| 2015 | |||||
| Mar. 30 | 7% Debenture A/c | Dr | 16,00,000 | ||
| Premium on Redemption A/C | Dr | 80,000 | |||
| To Debenture holders’ A/c | 16,80,000 | ||||
| (Being DRI encased) | |||||
| Mar. 31 | Debenture holder s’ A/c | Dr | 16,80,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 16,80,000 | ||||
| (Being Payment made to debenture holders) | |||||
| Mar. 31 | Debenture Redemption Reserve A/c | Dr | 4,00,000 | ||
| To General Reserve | 4,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Debenture Redemption Reserve transferred to General Reserve) | |||||
| Apr. 30 | Debenture Redemption Investment A/c | Dr | 3,00,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 3,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Investment is made in specified securities@15) | |||||
| 2016 | |||||
| Mar . 31 | 7% Debenture A/c | Dr | 16,00,000 | ||
| Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c | Dr | 80,000 | |||
| To Debenture holders | 16,80,000 | ||||
| (Being DRI encased) | |||||
| Mar. 31 | Debenture holders’ A/c | Dr | 16,80,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 16,80,000 | ||||
| (Being Payment made to debenture holders) | |||||
| Mar. 31 | Debenture Redemption Reserve A/c | Dr | 4,00,000 | ||
| To General Reserve A/c | 4,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Debenture Redemption Reserve transferred to General Reserve) | |||||
| Apr. 30 | Debenture Redemption Investment A/c | Dr | 1,20,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 1,20,000 | ||||
| (Being Investment is made in specified securities@15) | |||||
| 2017 | |||||
| Mar. 31 | 7% Debenture A/c | Dr | 8,00,000 | ||
| Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c | Dr | 40,000 | |||
| To Debenture holders | 8,40,000 | ||||
| (Being DRI encased) | |||||
| Mar. 31 | Debenture holders’ A/c | Dr | 8,40,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 8,40,000 | ||||
| (Being Payment made to debenture holders) | |||||
| Mar. 31 | Bank A/c | Dr | 4,00,000 | ||
| To Debenture Redemption Investment A/c | 4,00,000 | ||||
| (Being Investment made in securities, noncached) | |||||
| Apr. 30 | Debenture Redemption Investment A/c | Dr | 1,20,000 | ||
| To General Reserve A/c | 1,20,000 | ||||
| (Being Debenture Redemption Reserve transferred to General Reserve) | |||||
| Amount for DRR(25% of Debenture issued)= | 40,00, 000X | 25 |
| 100 | ||
| =Rs 10, 00,000 Less: Amount transferred in 2012 |
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Sarbjit Singh holds a B.Com and M.Com degree and has over 12 years of teaching experience in double entry bookkeeping, financial accounting, and business studies.
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